чад

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Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *čadъ.

Noun

чад (čadm (diminutive ча́дец)

  1. (dialectal) thick fume, haze
    Synonyms: пу́шек (púšek), мараня́ (maranjá)

Declension

Declension of чад
singular
indefinite чад
čad
definite
(subject form)
ча́дът
čádǎt
definite
(object form)
ча́да
čáda

Derived terms

References

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čadъ (smoke, fumes), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷēd-o-.

Pronunciation

Noun

чад (čadm

  1. smoke

Declension

Declension of чад
singular plural
indefinite чад (čad) чадови (čadovi)
definite unspecified чадот (čadot) чадовите (čadovite)
definite proximal чадов (čadov) чадовиве (čadovive)
definite distal чадон (čadon) чадовине (čadovine)
vocative чаду (čadu) чадови (čadovi)
count form чада (čada)
collective чадје (čadje)

See also

Russian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čadъ (smoke, fumes), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷēd-o-.

Noun

чад (čadm inan (genitive ча́да, uncountable, relational adjective ча́дный)

  1. smoke, fumes
  2. (figuratively) daze, frenzy
    • 1869, Иван Гончаров , “Часть I. Глава XV”, in Обрыв; English translation from Stephen Pearl, transl., Malinovka Heights, Alma Classics, 2020:
      Ра́йский верну́лся домо́й в чаду́, едва́ замеча́я доро́гу, у́лицы, проходя́щих и проезжа́ющих.
      Rájskij vernúlsja domój v čadú, jedvá zamečája dorógu, úlicy, proxodjáščix i projezžájuščix.
      Raisky returned home in a daze without noticing where he was going, the streets, passers-by, on foot or in carriages.
Declension

Etymology 2

Noun

чад (čadn anim pl

  1. genitive/accusative plural of ча́до (čádo)

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čadъ (smoke, fumes)

Pronunciation

Noun

чад (čadm inan (genitive ча́ду, uncountable)

  1. carbon monoxide
  2. smoke, fumes
  3. (colloquial) carbon monoxide poisoning
  4. (figuratively) daze, frenzy

Declension

Declension of чад
(inan sg-only hard masc-form accent-a)
singular
nominative чад
čad
genitive ча́ду
čádu
dative ча́дові, ча́ду
čádovi, čádu
accusative чад
čad
instrumental ча́дом
čádom
locative чаду́
čadú
vocative ча́де
čáde

References