Cognate with Bashkir яр (yar, “bank, shore”).
чар • (çar)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | чар (çar) | чарлар (çarlar) |
| genitive | чарның (çarnıñ) | чарларның (çarlarnıñ) |
| dative | чарға (çarğa) | чарларға (çarlarğa) |
| accusative | чарны (çarnı) | чарларны (çarlarnı) |
| locative | чарда (çarda) | чарларда (çarlarda) |
| ablative | чардаң (çardañ) | чарлардаң (çarlardañ) |
| lative | чарзар (çarzar) | чарларзар (çarlarzar) |
| instrumental | чарнаң (çarnañ) | чарларнаң (çarlarnañ) |
From Proto-Turkic *čar.
чар • (çar)
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čȃrъ, čȃrь.
чар • (čar) m
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | чар (čar) | чари (čari) |
| definite unspecified | чарот (čarot) | чарите (čarite) |
| definite proximal | чаров (čarov) | чариве (čarive) |
| definite distal | чарон (čaron) | чарине (čarine) |
| vocative | чару (čaru) | чари (čari) |
| count form | — | чара (čara) |
From Proto-Turkic *yār. Cognate to Khakas чар (çar), etc.
чар • (čar)
чар • (čar) f inan pl
чар • (čar) f inan pl
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čȃrъ, čȃrь (Russian ча́ры (čáry), Polish czar), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷer- (“to do, make, build”) (Sanskrit करोति (karóti), Lithuanian kùrti). Slavic forms with und|čar- (compare ча́рати) presuppose a nominal lengthened-grade derivation, i.e. Proto-Balto-Slavic *kēr- (Lithuanian kẽras (“charm, magic”)). Serbo-Croatian i-stem is probably an archaism - lengthened grade is expected in PIE root nouns which yield Balto-Slavic i-stems. PIE root probably already had magical connotations, i.e. denoting remote action by magical means. First attested in the 16th century.
ча̑р m (Latin spelling čȃr)
From Proto-Turkic *čar. Compare to Kumyk чар (çar, “whetstone; tub”).
чар • (čar)