чо̄мм

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Kildin Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *čomë. Cognates include Northern Sami čopma and Inari Sami čummâ.

Pronunciation

Noun

чо̄мм (čōmm)

  1. (obsolete) pile, heap
    Synonyms: туһк (tuhk), поанн (pånn), пуӈӈк (puŋŋk)
  2. (obsolete) pile shaped like a mountain

Inflection

Declension of чо̄мм (type I noun, мм-м gradation)
Nominative чо̄мм (čōmm)
Genitive чо̄м (čōm)
Dative-Illative чо̄ммэ (čōmme)
Comitative чо̄мэнҍ (čōmen’)
singular plural
Nominative чо̄мм (čōmm) чо̄м (čōm)
Accusative чо̄м (čōm) чо̄мэтҍ (čōmet’)
Genitive чо̄м (čōm) чо̄мэ (čōme)
Dative-Illative чо̄ммэ (čōmme) чо̄мэтҍ (čōmet’)
Locative чо̄мэсьт (čōmes’t) чо̄мэнҍ (čōmen’)
Comitative чо̄мэнҍ (čōmen’) чо̄мэгуэйм (čōmeguejm)
Abessive чо̄мха (čōmxa) чо̄мэха (čōmexa)
Essive чо̄ммэнҍ (čōmmen’)
Partitive чо̄ммэ (čōmme)

Derived terms

(Nouns)

(Verbs)

Adjective

чо̄мм (čōmm)

  1. (obsolete) full (to the brim, if not even over it)
    Synonyms: кя̄жяс (keažjas), тӣвтас (tīvtas), э̄ллбоарра (ēllbårra)
    • 1958, T. I. Itkonen, Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja‎, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 678:
      Лиһт лӣ чо̄ммэ; Ассьтэ лӣ чо̄ммэн.
      Liht lī čōmme; Ass’te lī čōmmen.
      The plate is full to the brim.
      (Note: The spelling has been normalised in accordance with the literary Kildin Sami language.)

Further reading

  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “t́š́ōmm”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
  • T. I. Itkonen (1958) “t́š́ōmm, g. t́š́ōm, lat. t́š́ō͕m̀me”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary]‎, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 678
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