шара

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Buryat

Etymology

  1. From Proto-Mongolic *sïra, compare Buryat шар (šar) and Kalmyk шар (şar). Dongxiang shira.
  2. Akin to Proto-Turkic *siarïg (yellow, white), compare Turkish sarı (yellow), Chuvash шурӑ (šură, white). (Can this(+) etymology be sourced?)

Adjective

шара (šara)

  1. yellow
  2. heartburn

Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic شارا
Cyrillic шара
Latin şara

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

шара (şara)

  1. big bowl
  2. (anatomy) orbit

Etymology 2

From Persian چاره (čâre).

Noun

шара (şara)

  1. measure, means
Declension
Declension of шара
singular plural
nominative шара (şara) шаралар (şaralar)
genitive шараның (şaranyñ) шаралардың (şaralardyñ)
dative шараға (şarağa) шараларға (şaralarğa)
accusative шараны (şarany) шараларды (şaralardy)
locative шарада (şarada) шараларда (şaralarda)
ablative шарадан (şaradan) шаралардан (şaralardan)
instrumental шарамен (şaramen) шаралармен (şaralarmen)

Macedonian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

шара (šaraf (relational adjective шарен)

  1. pattern, design

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Albanian sharrë (saw).

Noun

шара (šaraf

  1. (dialectal) saw
Declension
Declension of шара
singular plural
indefinite шара (šara) шари (šari)
definite unspecified шарата (šarata) шарите (šarite)
definite proximal шарава (šarava) шариве (šarive)
definite distal шарана (šarana) шарине (šarine)
vocative шаро (šaro) шари (šari)

Verb

шара (šara) third-singular presentimpf (perfective ишара)

  1. (transitive) to color, make colorful, give a pattern
Conjugation
Conjugation of шара (imperfective, present in )
l-participles imperfect aorist non-finite forms
masculine шарал (šaral) adjectival participle шаран (šaran)
feminine шарала (šarala) adverbial participle шарајќи (šarajḱi)
neuter шарало (šaralo) verbal noun шарање (šaranje)
plural шарале (šarale) perfect participle шарано (šarano)
finite forms present imperfect aorist imperative
1st singular шарам (šaram) шарав (šarav)
2nd singular шараш (šaraš) шараше (šaraše) шарај (šaraj)
3rd singular шара (šara) шараше (šaraše)
1st plural шараме (šarame) шаравме (šaravme)
2nd plural шарате (šarate) шаравте (šaravte) шарајте (šarajte)
3rd plural шараат (šaraat) шараа (šaraa)
compound tenses
perfect сум шарал (sum šaral) present of сум (except in the 3rd person) +
imperfect l-participle
има-perfect имам шарано (imam šarano) present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect бев шарал (bev šaral) imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect имав шарано (imav šarano) imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported сум имал шарано (sum imal šarano) perfect of има + perfect participle
future ќе шарам (ḱe šaram) ќе + present
има-future ќе имам шарано (ḱe imam šarano) future of има + perfect participle
future in the past ќе шарав (ḱe šarav) ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past ќе имав шарано (ḱe imav šarano) future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported ќе сум шарал (ḱe sum šaral) ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported ќе сум имал шарано (ḱe sum imal šarano) future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional би шарал (bi šaral) би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional би имал шарано (bi imal šarano) conditional of има + perfect participle

Further reading

  • шара” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − drmj.eu
  • шара” in Официјален дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Oficijalen digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) − makedonski.gov.mk (in Macedonian)
  • шара in Makedonisch Info (germansko-makedonski rečnik, makedonsko-germanski rečnik)

Russian

Pronunciation

Noun

ша́ра (šáram inan

  1. genitive singular of шар (šar)

Noun

шара́ (šarám inan

  1. paucal singular of шар (šar)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šarъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃǎːra/
  • Hyphenation: ша‧ра

Noun

ша́ра f (Latin spelling šára)

  1. pattern
  2. design
  3. color

Declension

Declension of шара
singular plural
nominative шара шаре
genitive шаре шара
dative шари шарама
accusative шару шаре
vocative шаро шаре
locative шари шарама
instrumental шаром шарама

Further reading