шаран

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Bulgarian

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шарани

Etymology

Of Oghur origin, ultimately from Proto-Turkic *siāŕgan (“carp, dragon”). Cognate with Turkish sazan (“carp”) and Hungarian sárkány (“dragon”), an Oghur borrowing.

Pronunciation

Noun

шара́н • (šarán) m

  1. carp (any fish of family Cyprinidae)
    Synonym: крап (krap)

Declension

Declension of шара́н
singular plural
indefinite шара́н
šarán 		шара́ни
šaráni
definite
(subject form) 		шара́нът
šaránǎt 		шара́ните
šaránite
definite
(object form) 		шара́на
šarána
count form — шара́на
šarána
vocative form шара́не
šaráne 		шара́ни
šaráni

References

  • “шаран”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “шаран”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Pronunciation

Participle

шаран • (šaran)

  1. masculine singular adjectival participle of шара (šara)

Declension

Declension of шаран
masculine feminine neuter plural
indefinite шаран (šaran) шарана (šarana) шарано (šarano) шарани (šarani)
definite unspecified шараниот (šaraniot) шараната (šaranata) шараното (šaranoto) шараните (šaranite)
definite proximal шараниов (šaraniov) шаранава (šaranava) шараново (šaranovo) шараниве (šaranive)
definite distal шаранион (šaranion) шаранана (šaranana) шараноно (šaranono) шаранине (šaranine)

Serbo-Croatian

Noun

ша̀ран m (Latin spelling šàran)

  1. carp
    Synonym: крап

Declension

Declension of шаран
singular plural
nominative шаран шарани
genitive шарана шарана
dative шарану шаранима
accusative шарана шаране
vocative шаране шарани
locative шарану шаранима
instrumental шараном шаранима

Further reading

  • “шаран”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2024
  • “шаран”, in Raskovnik [Dictionary portal Raskovnik of the Institute for the Serbian Language, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts] (in Serbo-Croatian), http://raskovnik.org, 2015–2024
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