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швидкий. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
швидкий, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
швидкий in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
швидкий you have here. The definition of the word
швидкий will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
швидкий, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Ruthenian швыдкїй (švydkij), borrowed from dialectal szwytki, świtki (“agile, quick, dashing”), from Middle Low German swît, from Old Saxon swīth, from Proto-West Germanic *swinþ, from Proto-Germanic *swinþaz, from Proto-Indo-European *swéntos.[1]
Cognate with southwestern dialectal Russian швы́дкий (švýdkij)[2] and dialectal Belarusian швы́дкі (švýdki),[3][1] and, more distantly, English swith, Gothic 𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐍃 (swinþs).
Pronunciation
Adjective
швидки́й • (švydkýj) (comparative шви́дший, superlative найшви́дший, adverb шви́дко, abstract noun шви́дкість)
- fast, quick
- Synonyms: би́стрий (býstryj), прудки́й (prudkýj)
Declension
Declension of швидки́й (hard)
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- Kotliarevsky, Ivan (1798) “швидкій”, in Собраніе Малороссійскихъ словъ, содержащихся въ Энеидѣ [Collection of Ukrainian words contained in the Eneida] (in Ukrainian), Saint Petersburg: Dependent of M. Parpura, page 23
- Zhelekhivskyi, E. I., Nedilskyi, S., editors (1886), “швидки́й”, in Малоруско-нїмецкий словар [Ukrainian-German Dictionary] (in German), volumes 2: П – Я, Lviv: Shevchenko Society, page 1085
- Hrinchenko, Borys, editor (1924), “швидки́й”, in Словарь української мови [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Russian), volumes 2: О – Я, Berlin: Ukrainske Slowo, page 999
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “швидки́й”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “швидки́й”, in Горох – Словозміна (in Ukrainian)
- “швидки́й”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “швидки́й”, in Словник.ua (in Ukrainian)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2012), “швидки́й”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 6 (У – Я), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 398
- ^ Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “швыдкий”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
- ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “швы́дкий”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- ^ Melnychuk, O. S., editor (2012), “шмиткий”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), volume 6 (У – Я), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka, →ISBN, page 447