шибати

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Old Church Slavonic

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šibati.

Verb

шибати • (šibati) impf

  1. to whip

Conjugation

References

  • “шибати”, in GORAZD (overall work in Czech, English, and Russian), http://gorazd.org, 2016—2024
  • Janyšková, Ilona, editor (2012), “šibati”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka staroslověnského [Etymological Dictionary of the Old Church Slavonic Language] (in Czech), numbers 16 (sьde – trъtъ), Brno: Tribun EU, →ISBN, page 939

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šibati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃǐːbati/
  • Hyphenation: ши‧ба‧ти

Verb

ши́бати impf (Latin spelling šíbati)

  1. (transitive) to flog, whip, birch
Conjugation
Conjugation of шибати
Infinitive: шибати Present verbal adverb: шѝбајӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: шѝба̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present шибам шибаш шиба шибамо шибате шибају
Future Future I шибат ћу1
шибаћу 		шибат ћеш1
шибаћеш 		шибат ће1
шибаће 		шибат ћемо1
шибаћемо 		шибат ћете1
шибаћете 		шибат ће1
шибаће
Future II бу̏де̄м шибао2 бу̏де̄ш шибао2 бу̏де̄ шибао2 бу̏де̄мо шибали2 бу̏де̄те шибали2 бу̏дӯ шибали2
Past Perfect шибао сам2 шибао си2 шибао је2 шибали смо2 шибали сте2 шибали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам шибао2 би̏о си шибао2 би̏о је шибао2 би́ли смо шибали2 би́ли сте шибали2 би́ли су шибали2
Imperfect шибах шибаше шибаше шибасмо шибасте шибаху
Conditional I шибао бих2 шибао би2 шибао би2 шибали бисмо2 шибали бисте2 шибали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих шибао2 би̏о би шибао2 би̏о би шибао2 би́ли бисмо шибали2 би́ли бисте шибали2 би́ли би шибали2
Imperative — шибај — шибајмо шибајте —
Active past participle шибао m / шибала f / шибало n шибали m / шибале f / шибала n
Passive past participle шибан m / шибана f / шибано n шибани m / шибане f / шибана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Etymology 2

From German schieben.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃǐːbati/
  • Hyphenation: ши‧ба‧ти

Verb

ши́бати impf (Latin spelling šíbati)

  1. (colloquial, transitive) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
Conjugation
Conjugation of шибати
Infinitive: шибати Present verbal adverb: шѝбајӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: шѝба̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present шибам шибаш шиба шибамо шибате шибају
Future Future I шибат ћу1
шибаћу 		шибат ћеш1
шибаћеш 		шибат ће1
шибаће 		шибат ћемо1
шибаћемо 		шибат ћете1
шибаћете 		шибат ће1
шибаће
Future II бу̏де̄м шибао2 бу̏де̄ш шибао2 бу̏де̄ шибао2 бу̏де̄мо шибали2 бу̏де̄те шибали2 бу̏дӯ шибали2
Past Perfect шибао сам2 шибао си2 шибао је2 шибали смо2 шибали сте2 шибали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам шибао2 би̏о си шибао2 би̏о је шибао2 би́ли смо шибали2 би́ли сте шибали2 би́ли су шибали2
Imperfect шибах шибаше шибаше шибасмо шибасте шибаху
Conditional I шибао бих2 шибао би2 шибао би2 шибали бисмо2 шибали бисте2 шибали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих шибао2 би̏о би шибао2 би̏о би шибао2 би́ли бисмо шибали2 би́ли бисте шибали2 би́ли би шибали2
Imperative — шибај — шибајмо шибајте —
Active past participle шибао m / шибала f / шибало n шибали m / шибале f / шибала n
Passive past participle шибан m / шибана f / шибано n шибани m / шибане f / шибана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia