шивати

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Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʃǐːʋati/
  • Hyphenation: ши‧ва‧ти

Verb

ши́вати impf (Latin spelling šívati)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to sew, stitch
  2. (transitive) to baste
  3. (transitive) to suture
  4. (transitive) to do needlework

Conjugation

Conjugation of шивати
Infinitive: шивати Present verbal adverb: ши́вајӯћи Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: ши́ва̄ње
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ја ти он / она / оно ми ви они / оне / она
Present шивам шиваш шива шивамо шивате шивају
Future Future I шиват ћу1
шиваћу 		шиват ћеш1
шиваћеш 		шиват ће1
шиваће 		шиват ћемо1
шиваћемо 		шиват ћете1
шиваћете 		шиват ће1
шиваће
Future II бу̏де̄м шивао2 бу̏де̄ш шивао2 бу̏де̄ шивао2 бу̏де̄мо шивали2 бу̏де̄те шивали2 бу̏дӯ шивали2
Past Perfect шивао сам2 шивао си2 шивао је2 шивали смо2 шивали сте2 шивали су2
Pluperfect3 би̏о сам шивао2 би̏о си шивао2 би̏о је шивао2 би́ли смо шивали2 би́ли сте шивали2 би́ли су шивали2
Imperfect шивах шиваше шиваше шивасмо шивасте шиваху
Conditional I шивао бих2 шивао би2 шивао би2 шивали бисмо2 шивали бисте2 шивали би2
Conditional II4 би̏о бих шивао2 би̏о би шивао2 би̏о би шивао2 би́ли бисмо шивали2 би́ли бисте шивали2 би́ли би шивали2
Imperative — шивај — шивајмо шивајте —
Active past participle шивао m / шивала f / шивало n шивали m / шивале f / шивала n
Passive past participle шиван m / шивана f / шивано n шивани m / шиване f / шивана n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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