шоҳ

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See also: шох

Tajik

Etymology

Inherited from Classical Persian شَاه (šāh), Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/), ultimately from Old Persian 𐏋 ( /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, king).

Pronunciation

Noun

шоҳ (šoh) (Persian spelling شاه)

  1. king
  2. shah
  3. king (chess)

Inflection

Inflection of шоҳ
singular plural
bare шоҳ (šoh) шоҳон (šohon)1
definite
object
шоҳро (šohro) шоҳонро (šohonro)1 ро (ro) ро (ro)
izofa шоҳи (šoh-i) шоҳони (šohon-i)1 и (i) и (i)
indefinite,
definite
relative
bare шоҳе (šohe)
object шоҳеро (šohero)

1The plural form in -ҳо (-ho) (шоҳҳо (šohho)), is also acceptable.

Possessive forms of шоҳ
singular plural
bare 1st singular шоҳам (šoham) шоҳонам (šohonam)1 ам (am) ам (am)
2nd singular шоҳат (šohat) шоҳонат (šohonat)1 ат (at) ат (at)
3rd singular шоҳаш (šohaš) шоҳонаш (šohonaš)1 аш () аш ()
1st plural шоҳамон (šohamon) шоҳонамон (šohonamon)1 амон (amon) амон (amon)
2nd plural шоҳатон (šohaton) шоҳонатон (šohonaton)1 атон (aton) атон (aton)
3rd plural шоҳашон (šohašon) шоҳонашон (šohonašon)1 ашон (ašon) ашон (ašon)
singular plural
definite
object
1st singular шоҳамро (šohamro) шоҳонамро (šohonamro)1 амро (amro) амро (amro)
2nd singular шоҳатро (šohatro) шоҳонатро (šohonatro)1 атро (atro) атро (atro)
3rd singular шоҳашро (šohašro) шоҳонашро (šohonašro)1 ашро (ašro) ашро (ašro)
1st plural шоҳамонро (šohamonro) шоҳонамонро (šohonamonro)1 амонро (amonro) амонро (amonro)
2nd plural шоҳатонро (šohatonro) шоҳонатонро (šohonatonro)1 атонро (atonro) атонро (atonro)
3rd plural шоҳашонро (šohašonro) шоҳонашонро (šohonašonro)1 ашонро (ašonro) ашонро (ašonro)

1The plural form in -ҳо (-ho) (шоҳҳо (šohho)), is also acceptable.