шудо

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Eastern Mari

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʃudo/
  • Rhymes: -udo
  • Hyphenation: шу‧до

Noun

шудо (šudo) (botany)

  1. grass
  2. plant tops, tops
  3. herb
    шокшо вӱдеш иктаж латвич минут наре тӱрлӧ шудым шолтыза
    šokšo vüdeš iktaž latvič minut nare türlö šudym šoltyza
    cook various herbs in hot water for about fifteen minutes
  4. hay
    Synonym: кукшо шудо (kukšo šudo)

Declension

Declension of шудо
singular plural
nominative шудо (šudo) шудо-влак (šudo-vlak)
accusative шудым (šudym) шудо-влакым (šudo-vlakym)
genitive шудын (šudyn) шудо-влакын (šudo-vlakyn)
dative шудылан (šudylan) шудо-влаклан (šudo-vlaklan)
comitative шудыге (šudyge) шудо-влакге (šudo-vlakge)
comparative шудыла (šudyla) шудо-влакла (šudo-vlakla)
inessive шудышто (šudyšto) шудо-влакыште (šudo-vlakyšte)
illative (short) шудыш (šudyš) шудо-влакыш (šudo-vlakyš)
illative (long) шудышко (šudyško) шудо-влакышке (šudo-vlakyške)
lative шудеш (šudeš) шудо-влакеш (šudo-vlakeš)
Possessed forms of шудо
singular plural
1st person шудем (šudem) шудына (šudyna)
2nd person шудет (šudet) шудыда (šudyda)
3rd person шудыжо (šudyžo) шудышт (šudyšt)

Derived terms

nouns

References

  • J. Bradley et al. (2023) “шудо”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna

Udmurt

Etymology

From Proto-Permic *šuda, equivalent to шуд (šud, happiness, good luck) +‎ (-o). Cognates include Komi-Zyrian шуда (šuda).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key):
  • Rhymes: -o
  • Hyphenation: шу‧до

Adjective

шудо (šudo)

  1. happy, lucky

Declension

Derived terms

adjectives

References

  • L. E. Kirillova, L. L. Karpova, editors (2008), “шудо”, in Удмурт-ӟуч кыллюкам, Izhevsk: Удмуртский институт истории, языка и литературы УрО РАН, →ISBN, page 777
  • T. V. Voronova, T. A. Poyarkova, editor (2012), Удмурт-ӟуч, ӟуч-удмурт кыллюкам (overall work in Russian), Izhevsk: Книжное издательство «Удмуртия», →ISBN, page 84
  • Yrjö Wichmann, Toivo Emil Uotila (1987) Mikko Korhonen, editor, Wotjakischer Wortschatz (Lexica Societatis Fenno-Ugricae; Volume 21) (overall work in German), Helsinki: Suomalais-ugrilainen Seura, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 250