шӱ

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Western Mari

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈʃy/
  • Rhymes: -y
  • Hyphenation: шӱ

Etymology 1

Шӱ. (1)

From Proto-Mari *šü, from Proto-Uralic *śüde. Cognates include Eastern Mari шӱй (šüj).

Noun

шӱ (šü)

  1. charcoal
Declension
Declension of шӱ
singular plural
nominative шӱ (šü) шӱвлӓ (šüvlä)
accusative шӱм (šüm) шӱвлӓм (šüvläm)
genitive шӱн (šün) шӱвлӓн (šüvlän)
dative шӱлӓн (šülän) шӱвлӓге (šüvläge)
comitative шӱге (šüge) шӱвлӓлӓн (šüvlälän)
comparative шӱлӓ (šülä) шӱвлӓлӓ (šüvlälä)
inessive шӱштӹ (šüštÿ) шӱвлӓштӹ (šüvläštÿ)
illative (short) шӱш (šüš) шӱвлӓш (šüvläš)
illative (long) шӱшкӹ (šüškÿ) шӱвлӓшкӹ (šüvläškÿ)
lative шӱэш (šüeš) шӱвлӓэш (šüvläeš)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Mari *šü, from Proto-Uralic *śepä. Cognates include Eastern Mari шӱй (šüj).

Noun

шӱ (šü)

  1. (anatomy) neck
  2. collar
Declension
Declension of шӱ
singular plural
nominative шӱ (šü) шӱвлӓ (šüvlä)
accusative шӱм (šüm) шӱвлӓм (šüvläm)
genitive шӱн (šün) шӱвлӓн (šüvlän)
dative шӱлӓн (šülän) шӱвлӓге (šüvläge)
comitative шӱге (šüge) шӱвлӓлӓн (šüvlälän)
comparative шӱлӓ (šülä) шӱвлӓлӓ (šüvlälä)
inessive шӱштӹ (šüštÿ) шӱвлӓштӹ (šüvläštÿ)
illative (short) шӱш (šüš) шӱвлӓш (šüvläš)
illative (long) шӱшкӹ (šüškÿ) шӱвлӓшкӹ (šüvläškÿ)
lative шӱэш (šüeš) шӱвлӓэш (šüvläeš)

References

  • Savatkova, A. A. (2008) “шӱ”, in Slovarʹ gornomarijskovo jazyka [Hill Mari language dictionary] (in Russian), Yoshkar-Ola: Mari publisher, →ISBN
  • K. I. Belyaev & P. P. Romashkin (1944) Русско-Марийский Словарь [Russian-Mari Dictionary] (overall work in Russian), Kozmodemyansk: Маргосиздатын Кырык-Мары Филиал, page 370