ырыс

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Kazakh

Alternative scripts
Arabic ىرىس
Cyrillic ырыс
Latin yrys
Yañalif ьrьs (rs)

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *ir-. Cognate with Old Turkic ïrq, ïrïm ("prediction", "fate", "guessing")[1] and irü ("sign", "omen").[2]

Formed by nominative affix -(a)z from the verb *ir- belonging to the homogeneous series with ырық ("power", "will", "right") (yryq / yrq), and ырым (yrym) ("belief", "superstition").

Uncertain whether the word ырыс is related to words äriz, äräz and äräč, meaning "calm", "tranquility".

More initial forms of the base having final -z noted in Old Uzbek (G. Vámbéry) and in L. Budagov's dictionary. The common form with final -s formed later.[3]

Noun

ырыс (yrys)

  1. wealth, prosperity, abundance (of wealth),
  2. happiness, luck, fortune
  3. plentifulness, share.

Declension

References

  1. ^ , Древнетюркский Словарь. Изд. 2 Е, Пересмотр. Астана, 2016. (p.234)
  2. ^ , Древнетюркский Словарь. Изд. 2 Е, Пересмотр. Астана, 2016. (p.226)
  3. ^ Севортян, Э.В. Этимологический словарь тюркских языков: Общетюркские и межтюркские основы на гласные/ АН СССР.Ин-т языкознания.-М.:Наука,1974.-768с (p. 666)

Kyrgyz

Etymology

From Arabic إِرْث (ʔirṯ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɯˈrɯs/
  • Hyphenation: ы‧рыс

Noun

ырыс (ırıs) (Arabic spelling ىرىس)

  1. luck, happiness

Declension

Derived terms

Southern Altai

Etymology

From Arabic إِرْث (ʔirṯ).

Noun

ырыс (ïrïs)

  1. luck, happiness

References

N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “ырыс”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN