юл

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See also: ул, Юл, ул., and ул'

Bashkir

Юл
Саңғы юлы
Ski track
Самолёт юлы
Vapor trail

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”).

Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰖𐰆𐰞 (y¹ul¹ /⁠yol⁠/, “road, way”), Southern Altai јол (ǰol), Kazakh жол (jol), Kyrgyz жол (jol), Karachay-Balkar джол (col), Uzbek yoʻl, Turkish yol, Yakut суол (suol), etc.

Pronunciation

Noun

юл • (yul)

  1. road, way, path
    Тимер юл.
    Timer yul.
    Railway, railroad
    Ебәк юлы.
    Yebək yulı.
    The Silk Road
    Бөтә юлдар ҙа башҡалаға илтә.
    Bötə yuldar źa başqalağa iltə.
    All roads bring (you) to the capital.
  2. trip, journey; walk
    Оҙон юлда эт тә иптәшкә ярай.
    Oźon yulda et tə iptəşkə yaray.
    On a long walk, a dog is ok to keep you company (=is better than no company at all).
  3. highway
    Төҙөләсәк юлдың ике йүнәлешендә лә һәр береһе дүртәр метр ике юл һыҙаты ҡаралған.
    Töźöləsək yuldıñ ike yünəleşendə lə hər berehe dürtər metr ike yul hıźatı qaralğan.
    It is provisioned that the highway to be constructed will have two lanes in each direction, each four meters (wide).
  4. method, means
  5. line, string
    Көн һайын яҙырға тырышығыҙ; һәр яҙған бит, юл менән ҡәләмегеҙ шымара бара.
    Kön hayın yaźırğa tırışığıź; hər yaźğan bit, yul menən qələmegeź şımara bara.
    Try to write (=practice writing) every day; your style improves with each written page, (each) line (you write).
  6. track, trace
    Санғы юлы
    Sanğı yulı
    Ski track
    Машина юлы
    Maşina yulı
    Car track.
    Самолёт юлы
    Samolyot yulı
    Vapor trail.
  7. (figurative) path, journey, course
    Тормош юлы
    Tormoş yulı
    Life journey.
    Яҙыусының ижади юлы
    Yaźıwsınıñ ijadi yulı
    Writer's career.

Declension

Inflection of юл (yul)
singular only
absolute юл (yul)
definite genitive юлдың (yuldıñ)
dative юлға (yulğa)
definite accusative юлды (yuldı)
locative юлда (yulda)
ablative юлдан (yuldan)

Derived terms

Chuvash

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kāl- (“to remain”).

Cognate with Khalaj qâlmaq, Turkish kalmak, Uzbek qolmoq, Bashkir ҡалыу (qalıw) and Yakut хаал (qaal).

Verb

юл • (jul)

  1. (intransitive) to remain, stay, persist

References

  1. ^ Fedotov, M. R. (1996) “юл”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ čuvašskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Chuvash Language] (in Russian), volume II, Cheboksary: Chuvash State Institute of Humanities, page 483
  2. ^ Jegorov, V. G. (1964) “юл”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ čuvašskovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Chuvash Language] (in Russian), Cheboksary: Čuvašskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, page 347

Further reading

  • “юл”, in Электронлă сăмахсар‎ (overall work in Russian and Chuvash), 1996.

Russian

Pronunciation

Noun

юл • (jul) f inan pl or f anim pl

  1. inflection of юла́ (julá):
    1. genitive plural
    2. animate accusative plural
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