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іти. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
іти, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
іти in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
іти you have here. The definition of the word
іти will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
іти, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic ити (iti), from Proto-Slavic *jьti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éyti.
Pronunciation
Verb
іти́ • (itý) impf (perfective піти́)
- to go (on foot), to walk (to)
- to go by, to pass (about time)
- to come out (about vapor, smoke)
- to go on, to proceed (about meeting)
Usage notes
- іти́ (itý) and піти́ (pitý) are concrete verbs. Their counterpart, ходи́ти (xodýty), is an abstract verb.
- The forms іти́ (itý) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause) and йти (jty) (used after vowels) differ in pronunciation but are considered variants of the same word.
- The synonym їхати always implies the use of a vehicle
Conjugation
Conjugation of іти́ (irregular, imperfective, intransitive)
For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.
| imperfective aspect
|
| infinitive
|
іти́
itý
|
| participles
|
present tense
|
past tense
|
| active
|
—
|
—
|
| passive
|
—
|
—
|
| adverbial
|
ідучи́
idučý
|
ішо́вши
išóvšy
|
|
|
present tense
|
future tense
|
1st singular
я
|
іду́
idú
|
бу́ду йти́, іти́му
búdu jtý, itýmu
|
2nd singular
ти
|
іде́ш
idéš
|
бу́деш іти́, іти́меш
búdeš itý, itýmeš
|
3rd singular
він / вона / воно
|
іде́
idé
|
бу́де йти́, іти́ме
búde jtý, itýme
|
1st plural
ми
|
іде́м, ідемо́
idém, idemó
|
бу́демо йти́, іти́мемо, іти́мем
búdemo jtý, itýmemo, itýmem
|
2nd plural
ви
|
ідете́
ideté
|
бу́дете йти́, іти́мете
búdete jtý, itýmete
|
3rd plural
вони
|
іду́ть
idútʹ
|
бу́дуть іти́, іти́муть
búdutʹ itý, itýmutʹ
|
| imperative
|
singular
|
plural
|
| first-person
|
—
|
іді́м, іді́мо
idím, idímo
|
| second-person
|
іди́
idý
|
іді́ть
idítʹ
|
| past tense
|
singular
|
plural
ми / ви / вони
|
masculine
я / ти / він
|
ішо́в
išóv
|
ішли́
išlý
|
feminine
я / ти / вона
|
ішла́
išlá
|
neuter
воно
|
ішло́
išló
|
Synonyms
Derived terms
- See also ходи́ти (xodýty) for further terms derived from that verb.
- іди́ на́ хуй (idý ná xuj) (vulgar)
Further reading