ӄань

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Ket

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Yeniseian *qan (khan, ruler), which is potentially the progenitor of Turkic and Mongolic *kagan (khagan, ruler) via the compound *qeˀ-qan (khagan, ruler, literally big-khan), for which compare Orkhon Turkic 𐰴𐰍𐰣 (qǧn¹ /⁠qaɣan⁠/, Khagan, regal title).

Pronunciation

Noun

ӄань (qānʲm (plural ӄаняаӈ (qanʲáŋ))

  1. (historical, politics, sociology) king, Khan
    Coordinate term: ӄанам (qānam, queen, khatun)
    Ъӷай ӄань сьэӈдовыльда дъʼӄ. (Kellog dialect)
    Ʌʁaj qānʲ sʲɛŋdɔvɨlʲda dʌˀq.
    Kings used to rule people.
    Ӄаньда хуʼнь даойгиӈабет. (Kellog dialect)
    Qanʲda huˀnʲ daɔjɣiŋabɛt.
    The king's daughter was moody

References

  1. ^ Vovin, Alexander (2007) “Once again on the title qaγan”, in Studia Etymologica Cracoviensia, number 12, page 184 of 177-184
  2. ^ Singular.
  • Kotorova, Elizaveta, Nefedov, Andrey (2015) “qān (2)”, in Большой словарь кетского языка, Münich: LINCOM, →ISBN, page 287
  • Vajda, Edward, Werner, Heinrich (2022) “*qan (5)”, in Comparative-Historical Yeniseian Dictionary (Languages of the World/Dictionaries; 79, 80), Muenchen: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, page 633
  • Werner, Heinrich (2002) “ӄань (I) (м) ”, in Словарь кетско-русский и русско-кетский: Учебное пособие для учащихся начальной школы, 2 edition, Saint-Petersburg: Drofa, →ISBN, page 55