ագանիմ

Old Armenian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ew-e/o-, from *h₃ew- (“to put on (shoes, clothes)”), +‎ -ան- (-an-). The initial հ- (h-), found in the later form հագանիմ (haganim) and dialectal հագնել (hagnel), may have an etymological value. Cognates include Latin ex-uō (“undress, take off”), ind-uō (“put on, clothe”), Avestan 𐬀𐬊𐬚𐬭𐬀 (aoθra, “shoe”), Lithuanian aũti (“to take off shoes”), Russian обу́ть (obútʹ). See also առագաստ (aṙagast), օդ (ōd), օթոց (ōtʻocʻ).

Alternative forms

• հագանիմ (haganim), հագնիմ (hagnim) — post-Classical

Verb

ագանիմ • (aganim)

1. to clothe or dress oneself, to wear, to put on (clothes or shoes)

   ագանել զրահս ― aganel zrahs ― to put on a breastplate or cuirass

Conjugation

Derived terms

Descendants

• Armenian: հագնել (hagnel)

References

• Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 34
• Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “ագանիմ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 75–76
• Kocharov, Petr (2019) Old Armenian nasal verbs : archaisms and innovations‎, Doctoral Thesis, Leiden University, pages 167–169
• Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “aganim₁”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 3–4
• Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836) “ագանիմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume I, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 2c
• Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ագանիմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 1b

Etymology 2

The root is ագ- (ag-), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂us-, from *h₂wes- (“to spend the night”), +‎ -ան- (-an-). Related to օթ (ōtʻ).

Verb

ագանիմ • (aganim)

1. to take lodgings, to pass the night, to sojourn, to dwell; to stay

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

• Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 34
• Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “ագանիմ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 76ab
• Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “aganim₂”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 4
• Fortson, Benjamin W. (2010) Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, second edition, Oxford: Blackwell, page 387
• Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836) “ագանիմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume I, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 2c
• Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ագանիմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 1b