ագանիմ

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Old Armenian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Indo-European *h₃ew-e/o-, from *h₃ew- (to put on (shoes, clothes)), +‎ -ան- (-an-). The initial հ- (h-), found in the later form հագանիմ (haganim) and dialectal հագնել (hagnel), may have an etymological value. Cognates include Latin ex-uō (undress, take off), ind-uō (put on, clothe), Avestan 𐬀𐬊𐬚𐬭𐬀 (aoθra, shoe), Lithuanian aũti (to take off shoes), Russian обу́ть (obútʹ). See also առագաստ (aṙagast), օդ (ōd), օթոց (ōtʻocʻ).

Alternative forms

Verb

ագանիմ (aganim)

  1. to clothe or dress oneself, to wear, to put on (clothes or shoes)
    ագանել զրահսaganel zrahsto put on a breastplate or cuirass
Conjugation
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Armenian: հագնել (hagnel)

References

  • Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 34
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “ագանիմ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 75–76
  • Kocharov, Petr (2019) Old Armenian nasal verbs : archaisms and innovations, Doctoral Thesis, Leiden University, pages 167–169
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “aganim₁”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 3–4
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836) “ագանիմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume I, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 2c
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ագանիմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 1b

Etymology 2

The root is ագ- (ag-), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂us-, from *h₂wes- (to spend the night), +‎ -ան- (-an-). Related to օթ (ōtʻ).

Verb

ագանիմ (aganim)

  1. to take lodgings, to pass the night, to sojourn, to dwell; to stay
Conjugation
Derived terms

References

  • Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 34
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “ագանիմ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 76ab
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “aganim₂”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 4
  • Fortson, Benjamin W. (2010) Indo-European Language and Culture: An Introduction, second edition, Oxford: Blackwell, page 387
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836) “ագանիմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume I, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 2c
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ագանիմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 1b