ալնիստ

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Armenian

Etymology

According to Martirosyan, perhaps from ալք (alkʻ, a female spirit supposed to settle on young people and suffocate them) +‎ նիստ (nist, sitting). Typologically he compares Latin incubō (to lie in or on; to sit upon) vs. incubo (a spirit supposed to settle on people in their sleep and suffocate them by its weight, incubus).

Noun

ալնիստ (alnist)

  1. (Hamshen) a kind of drowsiness-somnolence caused by a spirit

Synonyms

References

  • Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2001), “ալնիստ”, in Hayocʻ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume 1, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 17a
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “nist”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 505