աղամ

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Old Armenian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂elh₁- (to grind). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἀλέω (aléō, to grind), Avestan 𐬀𐬴𐬀 (aṣ̌a, ground), Persian آرد (ârd, flour) and Hindustani: Urdu آٹا (āṭā, flour) / Hindi आटा (āṭā, flour). Related to ալիւր (aliwr) and աղօրի (ałōri).

Verb

աղամ (ałam)

  1. (transitive) to grind (grain)
  2. (transitive) to pound, to reduce to powder
  3. (figuratively, transitive) to ruminate; to devour

Conjugation

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: աղալ (aġal)
  • Georgian: ალატა (alaṭa) (possibly)

References

  • Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 34
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “աղամ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “աղամ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “aɫam”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 26
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “աղամ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy