անձն

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Old Armenian

Etymology

Probably from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-ǵʰ-, from *h₂enh₁- (to breathe).[1][2][3]

Noun

անձն (anjn)

  1. person
    անձամբanjambpersonally
    անձամբ անձինanjamb anjinby oneself, personally
    զանձամբ դառնալzanjamb daṙnalto turn back
    զանձամբ արկանելzanjamb arkanelto put on
    յանձին բերելyanjin berelto imitate
    յանձին ունելyanjin unelto accept, to approve
    չառնուլ յանձնčʻaṙnul yanjnto refuse, to deny
    յանձն առնելyanjn aṙnelto recommend, to confide
    յանձն լինելyanjn linelto commend oneself, to have confidence in, to confide in, to be committed
  2. soul; mind; heart
    երդնում յանձն իմ, թէ այդ այդպէս էerdnum yanjn im, tʻē ayd aydpēs ēon my soul, it is so
    անձին առնելanjin aṙnelto commit suicide
    զգաստանալ յանձինzgastanal yanjinto revive, to recover one's senses
  3. -self: myself, thyself, himself
    սիրէ նա զանձն իւրsirē na zanjn iwrhe loves himself
    վասն անձին եւեթ տամ պատասխանիvasn anjin ewetʻ tam patasxaniI only answer for myself
    փոյթ ունի նա վասն անձինpʻoytʻ uni na vasn anjinhe takes care of himself
    ձեռն յանձին հարկանելjeṙn yanjin harkanelto boast of, to flatter oneself, to prick oneself

Usage notes

This noun may be used in a reflexive role: սիրէ նա զանձն իւր (sirē na zanjn iwr, he loves himself).

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  1. ^ Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 36–37
  2. ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “անձն”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  3. ^ Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “anjn”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 93

Further reading

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “անձն”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “անձն”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy