արմ

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See also: արմ.

Armenian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian արմ (arm).

Pronunciation

Noun

արմ (arm)

  1. (dated) root or the lower part of the tree trunk near the root

Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative արմ (arm) արմեր (armer)
dative արմի (armi) արմերի (armeri)
ablative արմից (armicʻ) արմերից (armericʻ)
instrumental արմով (armov) արմերով (armerov)
locative արմում (armum) արմերում (armerum)
definite forms
nominative արմը/արմն (armə/armn) արմերը/արմերն (armerə/armern)
dative արմին (armin) արմերին (armerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative արմս (arms) արմերս (armers)
dative արմիս (armis) արմերիս (armeris)
ablative արմիցս (armicʻs) արմերիցս (armericʻs)
instrumental արմովս (armovs) արմերովս (armerovs)
locative արմումս (armums) արմերումս (armerums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative արմդ (armd) արմերդ (armerd)
dative արմիդ (armid) արմերիդ (armerid)
ablative արմիցդ (armicʻd) արմերիցդ (armericʻd)
instrumental արմովդ (armovd) արմերովդ (armerovd)
locative արմումդ (armumd) արմերումդ (armerumd)

References

  • արմ”, in Žamanakakicʻ hayocʻ lezvi bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, 1969–1980

Old Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

The earlier (Classical) form is արմն (armn). Ačaṙean, Pokorny and J̌ahukyan derive from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (to move, to stir).[1][2][3][4] [5] J̌ahukyan reconstructs the proto-form for արմ (arm) as *or-mo- and for արմն (armn) as *ormen-, equivalent to being suffixed with (-m) and -մն (-mn) respectively.[4]

Ancient Greek ὄρμενος (órmenos, shoot, sprout, stem, stalk) and ὄραμνος (óramnos, branch, twig) are especially close among the cognates.

Noun

արմ (arm)

  1. root or the lower part of the tree trunk near the root
    առ արմամբ խլելaṙ armamb xlelto eradicate
    առ արմին դնելaṙ armin dnelto place near the root

Declension

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: արմ (arm) (learned)

References

  1. ^ Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 40–41
  2. ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “արմ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 326–327
  3. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “326”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 326 of 326, 327
  4. 4.0 4.1 J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1987) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun; naxagrayin žamanakašrǰan [History of the Armenian language: The Pre-Literary Period]‎ (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, page 123
  5. ^ J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “արմ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 93a

Further reading

  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “արմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “արմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy