բանջար

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Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Armenian բանջար (banǰar).

Pronunciation

Noun

բանջար (banǰar)

  1. edible greens, vegetable
  2. (dialectal) the name of various plants

Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative բանջար (banǰar) բանջարներ (banǰarner)
dative բանջարի (banǰari) բանջարների (banǰarneri)
ablative բանջարից (banǰaricʻ) բանջարներից (banǰarnericʻ)
instrumental բանջարով (banǰarov) բանջարներով (banǰarnerov)
locative բանջարում (banǰarum) բանջարներում (banǰarnerum)
definite forms
nominative բանջարը/բանջարն (banǰarə/banǰarn) բանջարները/բանջարներն (banǰarnerə/banǰarnern)
dative բանջարին (banǰarin) բանջարներին (banǰarnerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative բանջարս (banǰars) բանջարներս (banǰarners)
dative բանջարիս (banǰaris) բանջարներիս (banǰarneris)
ablative բանջարիցս (banǰaricʻs) բանջարներիցս (banǰarnericʻs)
instrumental բանջարովս (banǰarovs) բանջարներովս (banǰarnerovs)
locative բանջարումս (banǰarums) բանջարներումս (banǰarnerums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative բանջարդ (banǰard) բանջարներդ (banǰarnerd)
dative բանջարիդ (banǰarid) բանջարներիդ (banǰarnerid)
ablative բանջարիցդ (banǰaricʻd) բանջարներիցդ (banǰarnericʻd)
instrumental բանջարովդ (banǰarovd) բանջարներովդ (banǰarnerovd)
locative բանջարումդ (banǰarumd) բանջարներումդ (banǰarnerumd)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Azerbaijani: pencər
  • Northern Kurdish: pincar, pencar
  • Ottoman Turkish: پانجار (pancar) (see there for further descendants)
  • Zazaki: pencar

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “բանջար”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 409ab

Old Armenian

Etymology

The origin is unknown.

Ačaṙean derives the related terms in Georgian, Turkish and Kurdish from Armenian.

Noun

բանջար (banǰar)

  1. vegetable, greens, herb
  2. (post-Classical) beet

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “բանջար”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 409ab
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836) “բանջար”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume I, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 437b
  • J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “բանջար”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, pages 117–118
  • Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 935
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “բանջար”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 91b
  • Thorsø, Rasmus (2023) Prehistoric loanwords in Armenian: Hurro-Urartian, Kartvelian, and the unclassified substrate, PhD dissertation, Leiden University, page 86