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բաց. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
բաց, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
բաց in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
բաց you have here. The definition of the word
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Armenian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Armenian բաց (bacʻ).
Adjective
բաց • (bacʻ) (superlative ամենաբաց)
- open, not closed
- Antonym: փակ (pʻak)
- բաց դուռ ― bacʻ duṙ ― open door
- (of color) light
- բաց կապույտ ― bacʻ kapuyt ― light blue
- open, receptive
- Բաց եմ նոր առաջարկների համար: ― Bacʻ em nor aṙaǰarkneri hamar: ― I am open to new offers.
Declension
Descendants
Etymology 2
Noun
բաց • (bacʻ)
- Bats (language)
Declension
Synonyms
Old Armenian
Etymology
From բաց- (bacʻ-), the aorist stem of բանամ (banam, “to open”).
Adjective
բաց • (bacʻ)
- open, uncovered
- բացաւ գլխով ― bacʻaw glxov ― with an uncovered head, bareheaded; impudently
- աչօք բացօք, բացաւ աչօք ոչ զոք տեսանէր ― ačʻōkʻ bacʻōkʻ, bacʻaw ačʻōkʻ očʻ zokʻ tesanēr ― with the eyes open, he saw nothing
- բացաւ երեսօք, բացօք երեսօք ― bacʻaw eresōkʻ, bacʻōkʻ eresōkʻ ― with an uncovered head, bareheaded; impudently
- թողուլ ի բաց զքաղաքն ― tʻołul i bacʻ zkʻałakʻn ― to leave open the gates of a city
- ի բաց է դուռն ― i bacʻ ē duṙn ― the door is open
- ի բաց ունել զգլուխն ― i bacʻ unel zgluxn ― to have the head uncovered
- ի բա՛ց գնա ― i bácʻ gna ― go away!
- ի բաց գնացէք յինէն ― i bacʻ gnacʻēkʻ yinēn ― go away from me!
- բացէ ի բաց, ի բաց ― bacʻē i bacʻ, i bacʻ ― far, very far; quite; out, abroad
- բաց ի բաց ― bacʻ i bacʻ ― openly, evidently
- բացուստ ի բաց ― bacʻust i bacʻ ― from afar; far
- ի բացի ― i bacʻi ― in a field, out of the city, in the country, in the open air, under the open sky
- ի բաց առնել ― i bacʻ aṙnel ― to remove, to send away
- ի բաց առնուլ ― i bacʻ aṙnul ― to subtract, to take away; to remove
- քաջ ի բաց անցանել զբազմօք ― kʻaǰ i bacʻ ancʻanel zbazmōkʻ ― to surpass many
- ի բաց բառնալ ― i bacʻ baṙnal ― to take away
- երթալ ի բաց, ի բաց գնալ ― ertʻal i bacʻ, i bacʻ gnal ― to go away, to depart
- ի բաց եդաւ ձմեռնային ցրտութիւն ― i bacʻ edaw jmeṙnayin cʻrtutʻiwn ― the rigour of winter is past
- ի բաց քակել զաղաղակն ― i bacʻ kʻakel załałakn ― to cease from crying
- ի բաց տար, ի բաց անդր տար ― i bacʻ tar, i bacʻ andr tar ― never! no! God forbid! come along! fy!
- բաց ի ― bacʻ i ― except, excepted, besides, save; without
Usage notes
In the translations of the Hellenizing School serves as a prefix with the meaning "apo-, ex-, away", in calques of Ancient Greek words with ἐκ (ek) and ἀπό (apó), for example բաց-արձակ (bacʻ-arjak) = ἀπό-λυτος (apó-lutos), բաց-ա-տրեմ (bacʻ-a-trem) = ἀπο-τίθημι (apo-títhēmi).
Declension
i-a-type
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|
singular
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|
plural
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| nominative
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բաց (bacʻ)
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բացք (bacʻkʻ)
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| genitive
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բացի (bacʻi)
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բացաց (bacʻacʻ)
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| dative
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բացի (bacʻi)
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բացաց (bacʻacʻ)
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| accusative
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բաց (bacʻ)
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բացս (bacʻs)
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| ablative
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բացէ (bacʻē)
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բացաց (bacʻacʻ)
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| instrumental
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բացաւ (bacʻaw)
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բացաւք = բացօք (bacʻawkʻ = bacʻōkʻ)
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| locative
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բացի (bacʻi)
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բացս (bacʻs)
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Descendants
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “բանալ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 403–404
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836) “բաց”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume I, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, pages 469—470
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “բաց”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 98ab