բոկեղ

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Armenian

Etymology

From Middle Armenian բոկեղ (bokeġ).

Pronunciation

Noun

բոկեղ (bokeġ)

  1. simit (a kind of round bread)

Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative բոկեղ (bokeġ) բոկեղներ (bokeġner)
dative բոկեղի (bokeġi) բոկեղների (bokeġneri)
ablative բոկեղից (bokeġicʻ) բոկեղներից (bokeġnericʻ)
instrumental բոկեղով (bokeġov) բոկեղներով (bokeġnerov)
locative բոկեղում (bokeġum) բոկեղներում (bokeġnerum)
definite forms
nominative բոկեղը/բոկեղն (bokeġə/bokeġn) բոկեղները/բոկեղներն (bokeġnerə/bokeġnern)
dative բոկեղին (bokeġin) բոկեղներին (bokeġnerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative բոկեղս (bokeġs) բոկեղներս (bokeġners)
dative բոկեղիս (bokeġis) բոկեղներիս (bokeġneris)
ablative բոկեղիցս (bokeġicʻs) բոկեղներիցս (bokeġnericʻs)
instrumental բոկեղովս (bokeġovs) բոկեղներովս (bokeġnerovs)
locative բոկեղումս (bokeġums) բոկեղներումս (bokeġnerums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative բոկեղդ (bokeġd) բոկեղներդ (bokeġnerd)
dative բոկեղիդ (bokeġid) բոկեղներիդ (bokeġnerid)
ablative բոկեղիցդ (bokeġicʻd) բոկեղներիցդ (bokeġnericʻd)
instrumental բոկեղովդ (bokeġovd) բոկեղներովդ (bokeġnerovd)
locative բոկեղումդ (bokeġumd) բոկեղներումդ (bokeġnerumd)

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “բոկեղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 463

Middle Armenian

Etymology

According to Ačaṙyan, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₃g-, whence also dialectal բոկ (bok, burnt khoriz (a filling that consists of flour, butter and sugar)).[1][2] He also compares Udi бокӏи (boḳi, burnt; burnt bread), бокӏсун (boḳsun, to burn), but concludes that either the similarity is accidental or they are borrowed from Armenian.[3][2]

Noun

բոկեղ (bokeġ)

  1. a kind of round soft bread[4]

Descendants

  • Armenian: բոկեղ (bokeġ)
  • Romani: bokoli

References

  1. ^ Ačaṙyan, Hračʻya (1940) Hayocʻ lezvi patmutʻyun [History of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 42–43
  2. 2.0 2.1 Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “բոկեղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 463
  3. ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1913) “բոկ”, in Hayerēn gawaṙakan baṙaran [Armenian Provincial Dictionary] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 9) (in Armenian), Tiflis: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 200a
  4. ^ Ġazaryan, Ṙuben, Avetisyan, Henrik (2009) “բոկեղ”, in Miǰin hayereni baṙaran [Dictionary of Middle Armenian] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 123a

Further reading