գաթա
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գաթաներ
Armenian
Alternative forms
dialects
- dialectal forms recorded in dialectological notation
- գՙաթա (gʻatʻa) — Sivas, Akhaltsikhe
- գՙադՙա (gʻadʻa) — Suceava
- dialectal forms recorded in literary-like orthography
- գաթա (gatʻa), կաթա (katʻa) — Akhaltsikhe, Arapgir, Bayburt, Bithynia (region of Iznik), Ararat, Zeitun, Khoy, Khian, Khotorjur, Kharberd, Geyve, Kayseri, Erzurum, Hamshen, Ghazakh, Karabakh, Malatya, Nor Bayazet, Nor Nakhichevan, Van, Darende, Diyarbakır, Trabzon, Tbilisi, Kiğı
- կաթ (katʻ) — Sasun
- քաթա (kʻatʻa) — Karabakh, Hamshen
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Armenian գաթայ (gatʻay).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /ɡɑˈtʰɑ/,
- (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /kɑˈtɑ/,
Audio (Eastern Armenian): (file)
Noun
գաթա • (gatʻa) (traditional orthography spelling գաթայ)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | գաթա (gatʻa) | գաթաներ (gatʻaner) | ||
| dative | գաթայի (gatʻayi) | գաթաների (gatʻaneri) | ||
| ablative | գաթայից (gatʻayicʻ) | գաթաներից (gatʻanericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | գաթայով (gatʻayov) | գաթաներով (gatʻanerov) | ||
| locative | գաթայում (gatʻayum) | գաթաներում (gatʻanerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | գաթան (gatʻan) | գաթաները/գաթաներն (gatʻanerə/gatʻanern) | ||
| dative | գաթային (gatʻayin) | գաթաներին (gatʻanerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | գաթաս (gatʻas) | գաթաներս (gatʻaners) | ||
| dative | գաթայիս (gatʻayis) | գաթաներիս (gatʻaneris) | ||
| ablative | գաթայիցս (gatʻayicʻs) | գաթաներիցս (gatʻanericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | գաթայովս (gatʻayovs) | գաթաներովս (gatʻanerovs) | ||
| locative | գաթայումս (gatʻayums) | գաթաներումս (gatʻanerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | գաթադ (gatʻad) | գաթաներդ (gatʻanerd) | ||
| dative | գաթայիդ (gatʻayid) | գաթաներիդ (gatʻanerid) | ||
| ablative | գաթայիցդ (gatʻayicʻd) | գաթաներիցդ (gatʻanericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | գաթայովդ (gatʻayovd) | գաթաներովդ (gatʻanerovd) | ||
| locative | գաթայումդ (gatʻayumd) | գաթաներումդ (gatʻanerumd) | ||
Derived terms
- գաթանախշի (gatʻanaxši)
- գաթանախշիկ (gatʻanaxšik)
- գաթանախշիչ (gatʻanaxšičʻ)
- գաթացու (gatʻacʻu)
- գաթիկ (gatʻik)
Descendants
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1913) “գաթայ”, in Hayerēn gawaṙakan baṙaran [Armenian Provincial Dictionary] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 9) (in Armenian), Tiflis: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, pages 214–215
- “գաթա”, in Žamanakakicʻ hayocʻ lezvi bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, 1969, page 359b
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “գաթայ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 500a