դատախազ

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Armenian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian դատախազ (dataxaz).

Pronunciation

Noun

դատախազ (dataxaz)

  1. prosecutor

Declension

i-type, animate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative դատախազ (dataxaz) դատախազներ (dataxazner)
dative դատախազի (dataxazi) դատախազների (dataxazneri)
ablative դատախազից (dataxazicʻ) դատախազներից (dataxaznericʻ)
instrumental դատախազով (dataxazov) դատախազներով (dataxaznerov)
locative
definite forms
nominative դատախազը/դատախազն (dataxazə/dataxazn) դատախազները/դատախազներն (dataxaznerə/dataxaznern)
dative դատախազին (dataxazin) դատախազներին (dataxaznerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative դատախազս (dataxazs) դատախազներս (dataxazners)
dative դատախազիս (dataxazis) դատախազներիս (dataxazneris)
ablative դատախազիցս (dataxazicʻs) դատախազներիցս (dataxaznericʻs)
instrumental դատախազովս (dataxazovs) դատախազներովս (dataxaznerovs)
locative
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative դատախազդ (dataxazd) դատախազներդ (dataxaznerd)
dative դատախազիդ (dataxazid) դատախազներիդ (dataxaznerid)
ablative դատախազիցդ (dataxazicʻd) դատախազներիցդ (dataxaznericʻd)
instrumental դատախազովդ (dataxazovd) դատախազներովդ (dataxaznerovd)
locative

Derived terms

Old Armenian

Etymology

Borrowing from an Iranian word literally meaning "seeking, desiring justice"; compare Persian دادخواه (dâdxvâh, complainant, plaintiff). For the constituents see դատ (dat, justice) and *խազ- (*xaz-, to seek, desire).[1][2][3]

Noun

դատախազ (dataxaz)

  1. accuser, adversary
    դատախազ լինել, դատախազ դնել ընդdataxaz linel, dataxaz dnel əndto accuse, to denounce; to oppose

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: դատախազ (dataxaz)

References

  1. ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “դատախազ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, pages 629–630
  2. ^ Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 876
  3. ^ J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “դատախազ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 186b

Further reading