հան

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Armenian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian հան (han).

Pronunciation

Noun

հան (han)

  1. (archaic) grandmother

Declension

i-type, animate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative հան (han) հաներ (haner)
dative հանի (hani) հաների (haneri)
ablative հանից (hanicʻ) հաներից (hanericʻ)
instrumental հանով (hanov) հաներով (hanerov)
locative
definite forms
nominative հանը/հանն (hanə/hann) հաները/հաներն (hanerə/hanern)
dative հանին (hanin) հաներին (hanerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative հանս (hans) հաներս (haners)
dative հանիս (hanis) հաներիս (haneris)
ablative հանիցս (hanicʻs) հաներիցս (hanericʻs)
instrumental հանովս (hanovs) հաներովս (hanerovs)
locative
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative հանդ (hand) հաներդ (hanerd)
dative հանիդ (hanid) հաներիդ (hanerid)
ablative հանիցդ (hanicʻd) հաներիցդ (hanericʻd)
instrumental հանովդ (hanovd) հաներովդ (hanerovd)
locative

Synonyms

Old Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (old woman, ancestor). Cognates include Latin anus (old woman), Ancient Greek ἀννίς (annís, grandmother), Lithuanian anyta (mother-in-law), Hittite (ḫanna-, grandmother). The by-form հանի (hani) may derive from *h₂en-ih₂ equivalent to Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- with the feminine suffix *-ih₂.

Noun

հան (han)

  1. grandmother

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: հան (han) (learned)
  • Old Georgian: ჰანი (hani)

References

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “հան”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “հան”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “հան”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 388