ձուղբ

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Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Uncertain.[1] Possibly contains ձու (ju, egg).[2]

Pronunciation

Noun

ձուղբ (juġb) (rare)

  1. roe, spawn
    Synonym: ձկնկիթ (jknkitʻ)

Usage notes

Found only in dictionaries, the earliest being Ananean in the form ձուղպ (juġp)[3] and Sarafean in the form ծուղպ (cuġp).[4]

Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative ձուղբ (juġb) ձուղբեր (juġber)
dative ձուղբի (juġbi) ձուղբերի (juġberi)
ablative ձուղբից (juġbicʻ) ձուղբերից (juġbericʻ)
instrumental ձուղբով (juġbov) ձուղբերով (juġberov)
locative ձուղբում (juġbum) ձուղբերում (juġberum)
definite forms
nominative ձուղբը/ձուղբն (juġbə/juġbn) ձուղբերը/ձուղբերն (juġberə/juġbern)
dative ձուղբին (juġbin) ձուղբերին (juġberin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative ձուղբս (juġbs) ձուղբերս (juġbers)
dative ձուղբիս (juġbis) ձուղբերիս (juġberis)
ablative ձուղբիցս (juġbicʻs) ձուղբերիցս (juġbericʻs)
instrumental ձուղբովս (juġbovs) ձուղբերովս (juġberovs)
locative ձուղբումս (juġbums) ձուղբերումս (juġberums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative ձուղբդ (juġbd) ձուղբերդ (juġberd)
dative ձուղբիդ (juġbid) ձուղբերիդ (juġberid)
ablative ձուղբիցդ (juġbicʻd) ձուղբերիցդ (juġbericʻd)
instrumental ձուղբովդ (juġbovd) ձուղբերովդ (juġberovd)
locative ձուղբումդ (juġbumd) ձուղբերումդ (juġberumd)

Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1977) “ձուղբ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume III, Yerevan: University Press, page 160b
  2. ^ Tašean, Yakovbos (1926) Baṙaxōsakan ditoġutʻiwnner hayerēn gitakan lezui masin [Lexical remarks about Armenian scientific vocabulary] (Azgayin matenadaran; 116) (in Armenian), Vienna: Mekhitarist Press, pages 28–29
  3. ^ Ananean, Mkrtičʻ (1769) “խաւիար”, in Baṙgirkʻ Haykazean lezui. Baṙgirkʻ yašxarhabaṙē i grabaṙn [Dictionary of the Armenian Language. Dictionary from New Armenian into Old Armenian]‎ (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 246b
  4. ^ Sarafean, Kġēopatra (1788) Banali gitutʻean [Key of Knowledge] (overall work in Armenian and Russian), Saint Petersburg: Grigor Khaldariants press, page 64

Further reading

  • J̌ahukyan, Geworg (1991) “Stugabanutʻyunner [Etymologies]”, in Patma-banasirakan handes [Historical-Philological Journal]‎ (in Armenian), number 2, Yerevan: Academy Press, pages 41–42, connects the *ձու- (*ju-) part with ձուկն (jukn), comparing *-ղբ (*-ġb) with Old Irish reduplicated lelap, lelab, lenab (infant, babe, child), reconstructing Proto-Indo-European *lebʰ- (youngling, nestling, child) for the Armenian and Celtic, deriving ձուղբ (jułb) from *ǵʰū-lebʰ- (literally fish-youngling).
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “juɫb”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 440, tentatively derives *-ղբ (*-ġb) from աղբ (aġb, excrement, dung), for the semantics comparing ծիրտ (cirt, dung (of birds and flies)) : ծրտեմ (crtem, to spawn)