ճաշ

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Armenian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Armenian ճաշ (čaš).

Pronunciation

Noun

ճաշ (čaš)

  1. dinner (clarification of this definition is needed)
  2. meal

Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative ճաշ (čaš) ճաշեր (čašer)
dative ճաշի (čaši) ճաշերի (čašeri)
ablative ճաշից (čašicʻ) ճաշերից (čašericʻ)
instrumental ճաշով (čašov) ճաշերով (čašerov)
locative ճաշում (čašum) ճաշերում (čašerum)
definite forms
nominative ճաշը/ճաշն (čašə/čašn) ճաշերը/ճաշերն (čašerə/čašern)
dative ճաշին (čašin) ճաշերին (čašerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative ճաշս (čašs) ճաշերս (čašers)
dative ճաշիս (čašis) ճաշերիս (čašeris)
ablative ճաշիցս (čašicʻs) ճաշերիցս (čašericʻs)
instrumental ճաշովս (čašovs) ճաշերովս (čašerovs)
locative ճաշումս (čašums) ճաշերումս (čašerums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative ճաշդ (čašd) ճաշերդ (čašerd)
dative ճաշիդ (čašid) ճաշերիդ (čašerid)
ablative ճաշիցդ (čašicʻd) ճաշերիցդ (čašericʻd)
instrumental ճաշովդ (čašovd) ճաշերովդ (čašerovd)
locative ճաշումդ (čašumd) ճաշերումդ (čašerumd)

Derived terms

Old Armenian

Etymology

From Middle Iranian *čāš. Compare Persian چاش (čâš, lunch), چاشت (čâšt, breakfast, early dinner), چشیدن (češidan, to taste). See also ճաշակ (čašak).

Noun

ճաշ (čaš)

  1. dinner, noonday meal; repast, entertainment, feast
    սպասք ճաշոյspaskʻ čašoydinner-service
    սեղան ճաշոյsełan čašoydinner-table
    զանգակ ճաշոյzangak čašoydinner-bell
    ճաշոյ ժամčašoy žamthe three canonical hours, Third, Sixth and Ninth
    ճաշ անպաճոյճčaš anpačoyčfrugal meal or table
    ճաշ գործելčaš gorcelto get dinner ready
    ճաշ առնելčaš aṙnelto give a dinner
    ճաշ մեծ գործելčaš mec gorcelto give a grand dinner-party
    պատրաստ է ճաշնpatrast ē čašndinner is on the table
    ճաշք զճաշս մղեն եւ ընթրիք զընթրեօք անցանենčaškʻ zčašs młen ew əntʻrikʻ zəntʻreōkʻ ancʻanendinners follow dinners and suppers follow hard on suppers

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: ճաշ (čaš)

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1977) “ճաշ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume III, Yerevan: University Press, page 185ab
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ճաշ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 187
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ճաշ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy