մարել

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Armenian

Etymology

Originally a dialectal word, from Middle Armenian մարիլ (maril), from Old Armenian *մայրիմ (*mayrim), from մայր (mayr, darkness). Compare Armenian մայր մտնել (mayr mtnel, to set (of the sun)), Old Armenian ի մայր դարձուցանել (i mayr darjucʻanel, to put out, to extinguish, blow out)

Pronunciation

Verb

մարել (marel)

  1. (transitive) to put out, to extinguish (fire); to turn off (light)
    Synonym: հանգցնել (hangcʻnel)
  2. (transitive) to repay (debt)
  3. (intransitive) to go out (of light, fire); to die away; to fade
    Synonym: հանգչել (hangčʻel)

Inflection

declension of the nominalized infinitive, u-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
singular (singulare tantum)
nominative մարել (marel)
dative մարելու (marelu)
ablative մարելուց (marelucʻ)
instrumental մարելով (marelov)
locative մարելում (marelum)
definite forms
nominative մարելը/մարելն (marelə/mareln)
dative մարելուն (marelun)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative մարելս (marels)
dative մարելուս (marelus)
ablative մարելուցս (marelucʻs)
instrumental մարելովս (marelovs)
locative մարելումս (marelums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative մարելդ (mareld)
dative մարելուդ (marelud)
ablative մարելուցդ (marelucʻd)
instrumental մարելովդ (marelovd)
locative մարելումդ (marelumd)

Derived terms

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1913) “մարիլ”, in Hayerēn gawaṙakan baṙaran [Armenian Provincial Dictionary] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 9) (in Armenian), Tiflis: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, pages 763–764
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1977) “մայր”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume III, Yerevan: University Press, pages 248–249