ողջախոհ

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Armenian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian ողջախոհ (ołǰaxoh).

Pronunciation

Adjective

ողջախոհ (oġǰaxoh) (superlative ամենաողջախոհ)

  1. sane; moderate, prudent, sensible, reasonable
  2. self-controlled, temperate, chaste, sober

Declension

nominalized, i-type (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative ողջախոհ (oġǰaxoh) ողջախոհներ (oġǰaxohner)
dative ողջախոհի (oġǰaxohi) ողջախոհների (oġǰaxohneri)
ablative ողջախոհից (oġǰaxohicʻ) ողջախոհներից (oġǰaxohnericʻ)
instrumental ողջախոհով (oġǰaxohov) ողջախոհներով (oġǰaxohnerov)
locative ողջախոհում (oġǰaxohum) ողջախոհներում (oġǰaxohnerum)
definite forms
nominative ողջախոհը/ողջախոհն (oġǰaxohə/oġǰaxohn) ողջախոհները/ողջախոհներն (oġǰaxohnerə/oġǰaxohnern)
dative ողջախոհին (oġǰaxohin) ողջախոհներին (oġǰaxohnerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative ողջախոհս (oġǰaxohs) ողջախոհներս (oġǰaxohners)
dative ողջախոհիս (oġǰaxohis) ողջախոհներիս (oġǰaxohneris)
ablative ողջախոհիցս (oġǰaxohicʻs) ողջախոհներիցս (oġǰaxohnericʻs)
instrumental ողջախոհովս (oġǰaxohovs) ողջախոհներովս (oġǰaxohnerovs)
locative ողջախոհումս (oġǰaxohums) ողջախոհներումս (oġǰaxohnerums)
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative ողջախոհդ (oġǰaxohd) ողջախոհներդ (oġǰaxohnerd)
dative ողջախոհիդ (oġǰaxohid) ողջախոհներիդ (oġǰaxohnerid)
ablative ողջախոհիցդ (oġǰaxohicʻd) ողջախոհներիցդ (oġǰaxohnericʻd)
instrumental ողջախոհովդ (oġǰaxohovd) ողջախոհներովդ (oġǰaxohnerovd)
locative ողջախոհումդ (oġǰaxohumd) ողջախոհներումդ (oġǰaxohnerumd)

Old Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ողջ (ołǰ) +‎ -ա- (-a-) +‎ -խոհ (-xoh). Calque of Ancient Greek σώφρων (sṓphrōn).

Adjective

ողջախոհ (ołǰaxoh)

  1. sane; moderate, prudent, sensible, reasonable
  2. self-controlled, temperate, chaste, sober
    • 5th century, Gregory of Nazianzus, Epitaph :[1]
      Բայց որք ըստ աստուծոյն են եւ ողջախոհք, վասն զի կայուն իրաց են, նորին աղագաւ եւ մնացականագոյնք։
      Baycʻ orkʻ əst astucoyn en ew ołǰaxohkʻ, vasn zi kayun iracʻ en, norin ałagaw ew mnacʻakanagoynkʻ.

Usage notes

  • In Gregory of Nazianzus, translates Ancient Greek σώφρων (sṓphrōn).[2]

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: ողջախոհ (oġǰaxoh) (learned)

References

  1. ^ Muradjan, K. M. (1980) “Drevnearmjanskij perevod «Epitafii» Grigorija Nazianzina [The Old Armenian translation of the Epitaph of Gregory Nazianzen]”, in Kavkaz i Vizantija, volume 2, Yerevan: Academy Press, page 174 of 155–217
  2. ^ Muradyan, Gohar (2005) Physiologus: The Greek and Armenian Versions with a Study of Translation Technique (Hebrew University Armenian Studies; 6)‎, Leuven – Paris – Dudley: Peeters, page 62

Further reading

  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “ողջախոհ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ողջախոհ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy