ոջիլ

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Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian ոջիլ (oǰil).

Pronunciation

Noun

ոջիլ (oǰil)

  1. louse

Declension

i-type, animate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative ոջիլ (oǰil) ոջիլներ (oǰilner)
dative ոջիլի (oǰili) ոջիլների (oǰilneri)
ablative ոջիլից (oǰilicʻ) ոջիլներից (oǰilnericʻ)
instrumental ոջիլով (oǰilov) ոջիլներով (oǰilnerov)
locative
definite forms
nominative ոջիլը/ոջիլն (oǰilə/oǰiln) ոջիլները/ոջիլներն (oǰilnerə/oǰilnern)
dative ոջիլին (oǰilin) ոջիլներին (oǰilnerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative ոջիլս (oǰils) ոջիլներս (oǰilners)
dative ոջիլիս (oǰilis) ոջիլներիս (oǰilneris)
ablative ոջիլիցս (oǰilicʻs) ոջիլներիցս (oǰilnericʻs)
instrumental ոջիլովս (oǰilovs) ոջիլներովս (oǰilnerovs)
locative
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative ոջիլդ (oǰild) ոջիլներդ (oǰilnerd)
dative ոջիլիդ (oǰilid) ոջիլներիդ (oǰilnerid)
ablative ոջիլիցդ (oǰilicʻd) ոջիլներիցդ (oǰilnericʻd)
instrumental ոջիլովդ (oǰilovd) ոջիլներովդ (oǰilnerovd)
locative

Derived terms

Old Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

The older form is որջիլ (orǰil), of uncertain origin.[1][2] Since Bugge the term has often been connected with Sanskrit रिक्षा (rikṣā), लिक्षा (likṣā, nit, young louse), Persian رشک (rešk, nit), Latin ricinus (tick), Lithuanian érkė (tick, mite), Latvian ērce (tick, mite) and especially Albanian ergjëz (nit), and derived from Proto-Indo-European,[3][4][5] but there are phonological problems.

Noun

ոջիլ (oǰil)

  1. louse
    մածանող ոջիլmacanoł oǰilcrab-louse
    ոջիլ արմտեացoǰil armteacʻgrub, mite, weevil
    քաղել զոջիլս, մաքրել յոջլոցkʻałel zoǰils, makʻrel yoǰlocʻto louse

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: ոջիլ (oǰil)

References

  1. ^ Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 482
  2. ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1977) “ոջիլ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume III, Yerevan: University Press, pages 563–564
  3. ^ Bugge, Sophus (1889) “Beiträge zur etymologischen Erläuterung der armenischen Sprache”, in Forhandlinger i Videnskabs-selskabet i Christiania (in German), No. 4, Christiania, page 17
  4. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 1, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 335
  5. ^ J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “ոջիլ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 603

Further reading

  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1837) “ոջիլ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 517c
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ոջիլ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 563ab