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պարտ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
պարտ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
պարտ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
պարտ you have here. The definition of the word
պարտ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
պարտ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Armenian
Etymology
From Old Armenian պարտ (part).
Pronunciation
Adjective
պարտ • (part) (superlative ամենապարտ)
- obliged, under obligation (to)
- due; fitting, proper; appropriate
Declension
Old Armenian
Etymology
Borrowed from Iranian *partu- (“debt”). Compare Avestan 𐬞𐬁𐬭𐬀 (pāra, “debt”), Sogdian (apartak, “guilty”), Pashto پور (pōr, “loan, debt”).
Noun
պարտ • (part)
- (usually in the plural) debt
- պարտոյ տէր ― partoy tēr ― creditor
- բազում պարտս ունել ― bazum parts unel ― to be over head and ears in debt
- հատուցանել զպարտս իւր ― hatucʻanel zparts iwr ― to discharge or pay a debt
- (usually in the plural) duty, obligation, engagement, due
- պարտք անձին համարել ― partkʻ anjin hamarel ― to assume the obligation
- հատուցանել զպարտս երախտագիտութեան ― hatucʻanel zparts eraxtagitutʻean ― to discharge a debt of gratitude
- հատուցանել զպարտս իւր առ հայրենիս ― hatucʻanel zparts iwr aṙ hayrenis ― to pay one's debt to one's country
- (usually in the plural) tribute, tax, impost
- (usually in the plural) lent money
Declension
o-type
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singular (uncountable)
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nominative
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պարտ (part)
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genitive
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պարտոյ (partoy)
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dative
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պարտոյ (partoy)
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accusative
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պարտ (part)
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ablative
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պարտոյ (partoy)
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instrumental
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պարտով (partov)
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locative
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պարտ (part)
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Adjective
պարտ • (part)
- due; fitting, proper; appropriate
- պարտ բաշխք ― part bašxkʻ ― tribute due
- պարտ է, էր ― part ē, ēr ― (impersonal verb) there must, there ought; it is right, it is necessary
- պարտ եւ արժան էր ― part ew aržan ēr ― it was necessary
- չէ պարտ, ոչ է պարտ, ոչ է եւ պատշաճ ― čʻē part, očʻ ē part, očʻ ē ew patšač ― it must not be, it is not right, just or lawful
- չէ պարտ կենաց ― čʻē part kenacʻ ― he is unworthy of life
- պարտ վարկանել ― part varkanel ― to think proper, to deem expedient
- in debt to, indebted, accountable, responsible
- guilty, culpable
- պարտ առնել ― part aṙnel ― to render culpable, to impute, to accuse; to condemn
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “պարտ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “պարտ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “պարտ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press