սաղաւարտ
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Old Armenian
Alternative forms
- սաղավարտ (sałavart)
Etymology
From Middle Iranian *sārawart(i), from Old Iranian *sāravarti- (“headcover”), from Proto-Iranian *sār- (“head”) (whence Persian سر (sar)) and *var- (“to cover”) (whence վարտիք (vartikʻ)). Compare Classical Syriac ܣܢܘܪܬܐ (sanwartā), an Iranian loanword.
Noun
սաղաւարտ • (saławart)
- (military) helmet, casque, helm, headpiece, morion
- cap, diadem, tiara of a royal official
- (Christianity) crown of a clergyman, especially of a bishop
Declension
i-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | սաղաւարտ (saławart) | սաղաւարտք (saławartkʻ) | |
| genitive | սաղաւարտի (saławarti) | սաղաւարտից (saławarticʻ) | |
| dative | սաղաւարտի (saławarti) | սաղաւարտից (saławarticʻ) | |
| accusative | սաղաւարտ (saławart) | սաղաւարտս (saławarts) | |
| ablative | սաղաւարտէ (saławartē) | սաղաւարտից (saławarticʻ) | |
| instrumental | սաղաւարտիւ (saławartiw) | սաղաւարտիւք (saławartiwkʻ) | |
| locative | սաղաւարտի (saławarti) | սաղաւարտս (saławarts) |
i-a-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | սաղաւարտ (saławart) | սաղաւարտք (saławartkʻ) | |
| genitive | սաղաւարտի (saławarti) | սաղաւարտաց (saławartacʻ) | |
| dative | սաղաւարտի (saławarti) | սաղաւարտաց (saławartacʻ) | |
| accusative | սաղաւարտ (saławart) | սաղաւարտս (saławarts) | |
| ablative | սաղաւարտէ (saławartē) | սաղաւարտաց (saławartacʻ) | |
| instrumental | սաղաւարտաւ (saławartaw) | սաղաւարտաւք = սաղաւարտօք (saławartawkʻ = saławartōkʻ) | |
| locative | սաղաւարտի (saławarti) | սաղաւարտս (saławarts) | |
| post-classical | |||
Derived terms
- սաղաւարտաւոր (saławartawor)
- սաղաւարտեմ (saławartem)
Descendants
References
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “սաղաւարտ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “սաղաւարտ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press