վազեմ

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Old Armenian

Etymology

Borrowed from a Middle Iranian descendant of Proto-Iranian *waj- (to carry, drive), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *waȷ́ʰ-, from Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ-. Compare especially Parthian 𐫇𐫉- (wz- /⁠waz-⁠/, to move swiftly, fly; to travel; to blow (of wind)) and Northern Kurdish bezîn, bez- (to run, gallop).

Verb

վազեմ (vazem)  (aorist indicative վազեցի)

  1. (intransitive) to leap, to bound, to spring or dart forward, to clear at a single bound
    վազեալ անցանելvazeal ancʻanelto overpass, to cross, to leap over, to outleap
    վազել սրտիvazel srtito flutter, to throb, to palpitate (of heart)
  2. (intransitive) to run swiftly, impetuously
    ի բաց վազելi bacʻ vazelto pass away, to fly away
  3. (intransitive) to overstep, to surpass, to transgress, to trespass; to rebel
    յօրէնսն վազելyōrēnsn vazelto inveigh against the law
    վազել զոմամբvazel zomambto revolt against; to despise
    յազատութեանն վազել փառսyazatutʻeann vazel pʻaṙsto lift up the horns against, to rebel, to rise in rebellion; to get proud, to become presumptuous

Conjugation

active
infinitive վազել (vazel) participle վազեցեալ, վազեալ (vazecʻeal, vazeal)
causative վազեցուցանեմ (vazecʻucʻanem) aorist stem վազեց- (vazecʻ-)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative
present վազեմ (vazem) վազես (vazes) վազէ (vazē) վազեմք (vazemkʻ) վազէք (vazēkʻ) վազեն (vazen)
imperfect վազէի, վազեի* (vazēi, vazei*) վազէիր, վազեիր* (vazēir, vazeir*) վազէր (vazēr) վազէաք, վազեաք* (vazēakʻ, vazeakʻ*) վազէիք, վազեիք* (vazēikʻ, vazeikʻ*) վազէին, վազեին* (vazēin, vazein*)
aorist վազեցի (vazecʻi) վազեցեր (vazecʻer) վազեաց (vazeacʻ) վազեցաք (vazecʻakʻ) վազեցէք, վազեցիք (vazecʻēkʻ, vazecʻikʻ) վազեցին (vazecʻin)
subjunctive
present վազիցեմ (vazicʻem) վազիցես (vazicʻes) վազիցէ (vazicʻē) վազիցեմք (vazicʻemkʻ) վազիցէք (vazicʻēkʻ) վազիցեն (vazicʻen)
aorist վազեցից (vazecʻicʻ) վազեսցես (vazescʻes) վազեսցէ (vazescʻē) վազեսցուք (vazescʻukʻ) վազեսջիք (vazesǰikʻ) վազեսցեն (vazescʻen)
imperatives
imperative վազեա՛ (vazeá) վազեցէ՛ք (vazecʻḗkʻ)
cohortative վազեսջի՛ր (vazesǰír) վազեսջի՛ք (vazesǰíkʻ)
prohibitive մի՛ վազեր (mí vazer) մի՛ վազէք (mí vazēkʻ)
  • rare

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: վազել (vazel)

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “վազեմ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, pages 292–293
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “վազեմ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Matasović, Ranko (2009) A Grammatical Sketch of Classical Armenian, Zagreb, page 31
  • Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 908
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “վազեմ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy