վնաս

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Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian վնաս (vnas). Doublet of dialectal Constantinople Armenian գո̈ւնահ (günah, sin), Van Armenian գո̈ւնախ (günax, sin).

Pronunciation

Noun

վնաս (vnas)

  1. damage, harm, loss
    Synonym: (dialectal) զարար (zarar)

Declension

Old Armenian

Etymology

A Northwestern Iranian borrowing. See Persian گناه (gonâh) for more.

Noun

վնաս (vnas)

  1. injury, damage, harm, loss
    Synonym: զեան (zean)
    վնաս հասուցանել, տալ, գործելvnas hasucʻanel, tal, gorcelto injure, damage, harm
    վնասուք վաճառելvnasukʻ vačaṙelto sell at a loss
    ի վնաս ուրուքi vnas urukʻat the peril, at the loss, at the detriment, at the expense of a person
    ոչ մեծ ինչ է վնասնočʻ mec inčʻ ē vnasnthere is no great harm done
    ի վնաս իւր շրջեցաւ իրնi vnas iwr šrǰecʻaw irnthe affair turned out to his disadvantage
    վնաս է քեզ գինինvnas ē kʻez gininwine is bad for your health
    որ վնաս գործէ նոյն եւ հատուսցէor vnas gorcē noyn ew hatuscʻēhe that does the damage must answer for it
  2. fine, penalty
  3. fault, guilt, sin
    էր գիր վնասու նորա գրեալēr gir vnasu nora grealhis accusation was written above
    զի՞նչ վնաս է իմzi?nčʻ vnas ē imwhat fault have I?

Declension

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: վնաս (vnas)

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “վնաս”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, pages 346–347
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1837) “վնաս”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 828ab
  • Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 248
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “վնաս”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 683a