տարեխ

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word տարեխ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word տարեխ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say տարեխ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word տարեխ you have here. The definition of the word տարեխ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofտարեխ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Middle Armenian

Տարեխ

Etymology

From Ancient Greek τάριχος (tárikhos, salted fish).

Noun

տարեխ (tarex)

  1. tarek, pearl mullet, Van fish, Alburnus tarichi (especially in a dried and salted form)
    Synonym: աղձուկն (aġjukn)
    • 1113 – 1140, Mattʻēos Uṙhayecʻi, Žamanakagrutʻiwn  :[1][2]
      Նոյնպէս յաւուրսն բարեկենդանին ի նոյն ամին եկեալ կարաւան ի յարեւելից ի քաղաքն Անտիոք, եւ բարձեալ բերէին տարեխ ձուկն, եւ կային ի մէջ շուկային ի գինարբութեան․
      Noynpēs yawursn barekendanin i noyn amin ekeal karawan i yarewelicʻ i kʻaġakʻn Antiokʻ, ew barjeal berēin tarex jukn, ew kayin i mēǰ šukayin i ginarbutʻean;
      • Translation by Ara Dostourian
        On the day of Barekendan of the same year a caravan, carrying tarex fish, came to the city of Antioch from the East. The people belonging to this caravan had set themselves up in the market place and were making merry.
    • 13th century, Grigoris, Kʻnnutʻiwn bnutʻean mardoy ew norin cʻawocʻ  :[3]
      Եթէ մարդոյն կերակուրն կծու լինի եւ աղի, որպէս պղպեղ, պուրի, տարեխ
      Etʻē mardoyn kerakurn kcu lini ew aġi, orpēs [] pġpeġ, puri, tarex []
      If a man's food is sour or salty, such as pepper, puri, tarex
    • 17th century, Bžškaran in Matenadaran manuscript no. 6275, 221a :[4]
      Չոր մանրաձուկն, որ է տարեխ
      Čʻor manrajukn, or ē tarex
      Small dry fish, which is tarex

Descendants

  • Armenian: տառեխ (taṙex)
    • English: tarek
    • Northern Kurdish: darex
    • Russian: таре́х (taréx)
    • Turkish: darık

References

  1. ^ Mattʻēos Uṙhayecʻi (1898) Mambrē vard. Mēlikʻ-Adamean and Nersēs sark. Tēr Mikʻayēlean, editors, Žamanakagrutʻiwn [Chronicle]‎, 2nd edition, Vagharshapat: Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, page 228
  2. ^ Dostourian, Ara Edmond (1993) Armenia and the Crusades: The Chronicle of Matthew of Edessa, Lanham, New York, London: University Press of America, page 148
  3. ^ Grigoris (1962) A. S. Kcoyan, editor, Kʻnnutʻiwn bnutʻean mardoy ew norin cʻawocʻ [Study of the nature of man and his ailments], Yerevan: Academy Press, page 66
  4. ^ Poġosyan, Norayr (2014) “չոր մանրաձուկ”, in Norahayt baṙer vaġašxarhabaryan aġbyurnerum (16–18-rd dd.) [Newfound Words in Early Ashkharhabar Sources (16–18th cc.)], Yerevan: University Press, page 167a

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “տառեխ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 377ab
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1837) “տառեխ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 848a
  • Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 383
  • Lagarde, Paul de (1866) Gesammelte Abhandlungen (in German), Leipzig: F. A. Brockhaus, § 121, page 48
  • Ġazaryan, Ṙuben, Avetisyan, Henrik (2009) “տարեխ”, in Miǰin hayereni baṙaran [Dictionary of Middle Armenian] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 752a
  • Norayr N. Biwzandacʻi (2000) “տարեխ”, in Martiros Minassian, editor, Baṙagirkʻ storin hayerēni i matenagrutʻeancʻ ŽA–ŽĒ darucʻ [Dictionary of Middle Armenian Based on the Literature of 11–17th Centuries]‎, edited from the author's unfinished manuscript written 1884–1915, Geneva: Martiros Minassian, page 708
  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “տառեխ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 692a