ցնցուղ
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ցնցուղ (1) 
ցնցուղ (2)
Armenian
Etymology
From Old Armenian ցնցուղ (cʻncʻuł).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key):
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key):
Audio (Eastern Armenian) (file) - Hyphenation: ցըն‧ցուղ
Noun
ցնցուղ • (cʻncʻuġ)
- shower (device for bathing)
- ցնցուղի տակ կանգնել ― cʻncʻuġi tak kangnel ― to stand under a shower
- ցնցուղ ընդունել ― cʻncʻuġ əndunel ― to take a shower
- սառը ցնցուղ ― saṙə cʻncʻuġ ― cold shower
- watering can
- jet, spurt of water
- (anatomy, archaic) bronchus
- (anatomy, archaic) milk duct, lactiferous duct
- (dialectal) dawn
Declension
i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ցնցուղ (cʻncʻuġ) | ցնցուղներ (cʻncʻuġner) | ||
| dative | ցնցուղի (cʻncʻuġi) | ցնցուղների (cʻncʻuġneri) | ||
| ablative | ցնցուղից (cʻncʻuġicʻ) | ցնցուղներից (cʻncʻuġnericʻ) | ||
| instrumental | ցնցուղով (cʻncʻuġov) | ցնցուղներով (cʻncʻuġnerov) | ||
| locative | ցնցուղում (cʻncʻuġum) | ցնցուղներում (cʻncʻuġnerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | ցնցուղը/ցնցուղն (cʻncʻuġə/cʻncʻuġn) | ցնցուղները/ցնցուղներն (cʻncʻuġnerə/cʻncʻuġnern) | ||
| dative | ցնցուղին (cʻncʻuġin) | ցնցուղներին (cʻncʻuġnerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | ցնցուղս (cʻncʻuġs) | ցնցուղներս (cʻncʻuġners) | ||
| dative | ցնցուղիս (cʻncʻuġis) | ցնցուղներիս (cʻncʻuġneris) | ||
| ablative | ցնցուղիցս (cʻncʻuġicʻs) | ցնցուղներիցս (cʻncʻuġnericʻs) | ||
| instrumental | ցնցուղովս (cʻncʻuġovs) | ցնցուղներովս (cʻncʻuġnerovs) | ||
| locative | ցնցուղումս (cʻncʻuġums) | ցնցուղներումս (cʻncʻuġnerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | ցնցուղդ (cʻncʻuġd) | ցնցուղներդ (cʻncʻuġnerd) | ||
| dative | ցնցուղիդ (cʻncʻuġid) | ցնցուղներիդ (cʻncʻuġnerid) | ||
| ablative | ցնցուղիցդ (cʻncʻuġicʻd) | ցնցուղներիցդ (cʻncʻuġnericʻd) | ||
| instrumental | ցնցուղովդ (cʻncʻuġovd) | ցնցուղներովդ (cʻncʻuġnerovd) | ||
| locative | ցնցուղումդ (cʻncʻuġumd) | ցնցուղներումդ (cʻncʻuġnerumd) | ||
Synonyms
- (shower): (colloquial) դուշ (duš)
Derived terms
References
- “ցնցուղ”, in Žamanakakicʻ hayocʻ lezvi bacʻatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, 1980, page 561a
Old Armenian
Etymology
The origin is unknown.
Noun
ցնցուղ • (cʻncʻuł)
- pipe, conduit, duct, tube
- ցնցուղք ականջաց ― cʻncʻułkʻ akanǰacʻ ― ear canals
- ցնցուղ ստեան ― cʻncʻuł stean ― milk duct, lactiferous duct
- sprinkling, spraying, splash
- sparkling, twinkling; spark
Declension
o-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ցնցուղ (cʻncʻuł) | ցնցուղք (cʻncʻułkʻ) | |
| genitive | ցնցղոյ (cʻncʻłoy) | ցնցղոց (cʻncʻłocʻ) | |
| dative | ցնցղոյ (cʻncʻłoy) | ցնցղոց (cʻncʻłocʻ) | |
| accusative | ցնցուղ (cʻncʻuł) | ցնցուղս (cʻncʻułs) | |
| ablative | ցնցղոյ (cʻncʻłoy) | ցնցղոց (cʻncʻłocʻ) | |
| instrumental | ցնցղով (cʻncʻłov) | ցնցղովք (cʻncʻłovkʻ) | |
| locative | ցնցուղ (cʻncʻuł) | ցնցուղս (cʻncʻułs) |
Derived terms
Derived terms
- արփիացնցուղ (arpʻiacʻncʻuł)
- կենսացնցուղ (kensacʻncʻuł)
- ցնցղաձեւ (cʻncʻłajew)
- ցնցղանամ (cʻncʻłanam)
- ցնցղկաձեւ (cʻncʻłkajew)
- ցնցղկանամ (cʻncʻłkanam)
Descendants
References
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “ցնցուղ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 718a
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1837) “ցնցուղ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, pages 915–916
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “ցնցուղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, pages 459–460
- Ġazarean, Ṙ. S. (2000) “ցնցուղ”, in Tʻosunean G. B., editor, Grabari baṙaran [Dictionary of Old Armenian] (in Armenian), volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 583a
- J̌axǰaxean, Manuēl (1837) “ցնցուղ”, in Baṙgirkʻ i barbaṙ hay ew italakan [Armenian–Italian Dictionary], volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 1414c