քած

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Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian քած (kʻac).

Pronunciation

Noun

քած • (kʻac)

  1. (colloquial) bitch (female dog)
  2. (colloquial) the female of some other animals
  3. (colloquial, offensive) bitch (woman)
  4. (colloquial, offensive) whore, slut

Declension

i-type, animate (Eastern Armenian)
singular plural
nominative քած (kʻac) քածեր (kʻacer)
dative քածի (kʻaci) քածերի (kʻaceri)
ablative քածից (kʻacicʻ) քածերից (kʻacericʻ)
instrumental քածով (kʻacov) քածերով (kʻacerov)
locative — —
definite forms
nominative քածը/քածն (kʻacə/kʻacn) քածերը/քածերն (kʻacerə/kʻacern)
dative քածին (kʻacin) քածերին (kʻacerin)
1st person possessive forms (my)
nominative քածս (kʻacs) քածերս (kʻacers)
dative քածիս (kʻacis) քածերիս (kʻaceris)
ablative քածիցս (kʻacicʻs) քածերիցս (kʻacericʻs)
instrumental քածովս (kʻacovs) քածերովս (kʻacerovs)
locative — —
2nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative քածդ (kʻacd) քածերդ (kʻacerd)
dative քածիդ (kʻacid) քածերիդ (kʻacerid)
ablative քածիցդ (kʻacicʻd) քածերիցդ (kʻacericʻd)
instrumental քածովդ (kʻacovd) քածերովդ (kʻacerovd)
locative — —

Old Armenian

Etymology

A Northeast Caucasian borrowing: compare Lezgi кач (kač), Lak куча (kuča), Tsez кача (kača, “bitch”).

Noun

քած • (kʻac)

  1. bitch (female dog)
  2. the female of some other animals
    իշու քած ― išu kʻac ― she-donkey
    գայլի քած ― gayli kʻac ― she-wolf

Declension

i-type
singular plural
nominative քած (kʻac) քածք (kʻackʻ)
genitive քածի (kʻaci) քածից (kʻacicʻ)
dative քածի (kʻaci) քածից (kʻacicʻ)
accusative քած (kʻac) քածս (kʻacs)
ablative քածէ (kʻacē) քածից (kʻacicʻ)
instrumental քածիւ (kʻaciw) քածիւք (kʻaciwkʻ)
locative քածի (kʻaci) քածս (kʻacs)

Adjective

քած • (kʻac)

  1. female
    քած ինձ ― kʻac inj ― female leopard

Declension

i-type
singular plural
nominative քած (kʻac) քածք (kʻackʻ)
genitive քածի (kʻaci) քածից (kʻacicʻ)
dative քածի (kʻaci) քածից (kʻacicʻ)
accusative քած (kʻac) քածս (kʻacs)
ablative քածէ (kʻacē) քածից (kʻacicʻ)
instrumental քածիւ (kʻaciw) քածիւք (kʻaciwkʻ)
locative քածի (kʻaci) քածս (kʻacs)

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: քած (kʻac)

References

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “քած”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “քած”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “քած”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
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