քան

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Armenian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Armenian քան (kʻan).

Pronunciation

Conjunction

քան (kʻan)

  1. than
    ավելի, քանaveli, kʻanmore than
    ես ավելի խելոք եմ, քան դուes aveli xelokʻ em, kʻan duI am smarter than you

Derived terms

Old Armenian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₂n, *kʷeh₂m, from *kʷos. Cognate with Latin quam, quantus, English when.

Preposition

քան (kʻan)

  1. (with accusative) than
    առաւել քան զերեսուն եւ հինգ ամք են իմaṙawel kʻan zeresun ew hing amkʻ en imI am more than thirty five years old
    քան եթէ, քան թէkʻan etʻē, kʻan tʻē(conjunction) that; more, than
    անդր քանandr kʻanfurther, beyond
    ոչ ոք քան զնաočʻ okʻ kʻan znano one but he
    զքեզ ընտրեաց քան զազգս ամենայնzkʻez əntreacʻ kʻan zazgs amenaynhe chose thee before all the nations
    պատրաստ եմք մեռանել քան անցանել ընդ օրէնս հայրենիսpatrast emkʻ meṙanel kʻan ancʻanel ənd ōrēns hayreniswe are ready to die, rather than violate our country's laws
    հատու քան զամենայն սուրhatu kʻan zamenayn surmuch keener than any other sword
    ո՜րքան խաղաղութիւն է ի տունս շինականաց քան ի տունս թագաւորացo!rkʻan xałałutʻiwn ē i tuns šinakanacʻ kʻan i tuns tʻagaworacʻwhen will peace reign alike in the cottage and in the palace!

Usage notes

In compounds has also the meaning of “measure”.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Armenian: քան (kʻan)

References

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “քան”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “քան”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “քան”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press