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օդ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
օդ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
օդ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
օդ you have here. The definition of the word
օդ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
օդ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Armenian
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old Armenian օդ (ōd); see it for more.
Noun
օդ • (ōd)
- air
- թարմ օդ ― tʻarm ōd ― fresh air
Declension
Etymology 2
From Old Armenian օդ (ōd); see it for more.
Noun
օդ • (ōd)
- (archaic) shoe
Declension
Old Armenian
Etymology 1
The original spelling is աւդ (awd), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew(h₁)-dʰ-, grown from *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).
Noun
օդ • (ōd)
- air; weather; wind, light wind, breeze
- ցուրտ օդ ― cʻurt ōd ― cold weather
- չոր օդ ― čʻor ōd ― dry weather
- փոփոխական օդ ― pʻopʻoxakan ōd ― changeable weather
- անհաստատ օդ ― anhastat ōd ― inconstant weather
- վատ օդ ― vat ōd ― bad weather
- վնասակար օդ ― vnasakar ōd ― deadly or deleterious air or atmosphere
- վատառողջ օդ ― vataṙołǰ ōd ― unwholesome air or atmosphere
- ժանտ օդ ― žant ōd ― infectious air or atmosphere
- ապականեալ օդ ― apakaneal ōd ― corrupt or foul air or atmosphere
- խոնաւ օդ ― xonaw ōd ― damp weather
- ամպամած օդ ― ampamac ōd ― overcast or cloudy weather
- մրրկայոյզ օդ ― mrrkayoyz ōd ― tempestuous or stormy weather
- արկածք օդոյ ― arkackʻ ōdoy ― the injuries of the weather
- յօդս, ընդ օդս ― yōds, ənd ōds ― in vain, vainly, sillily; at venture or random
- բանք, խորհուրդք ընդ օդս ― bankʻ, xorhurdkʻ ənd ōds ― idle talk, silly words, empty discourse, vain, extravagant designs, castles in the air
- ընդ օդս խօսել, հարկանել ― ənd ōds xōsel, harkanel ― to talk idly, to beat the wind, to talk to the winds
- օդ առնուլ ― ōd aṙnul ― to air oneself, to take an airing or walk
- օդ փոխել ― ōd pʻoxel ― to have a change of air, to go abroad, to go into the country
- պղտորի օդն ― płtori ōdn ― it is bad or foul weather
- թօնուտ են օդք ― tʻōnut en ōdkʻ ― we shall have rain
- խաղաղին, պարզին օդք ― xałałin, parzin ōdkʻ ― it is getting fair again, it is clearing up
- մեղմանան, զովանան օդք ― mełmanan, zovanan ōdkʻ ― it is growing mild, cool
- օդք զրահից ― ōdkʻ zrahicʻ ― the extremity or break in armour
Declension
o-type
|
singular
|
|
plural
|
nominative
|
օդ (ōd)
|
օդք (ōdkʻ)
|
genitive
|
օդոյ (ōdoy)
|
օդոց (ōdocʻ)
|
dative
|
օդոյ (ōdoy)
|
օդոց (ōdocʻ)
|
accusative
|
օդ (ōd)
|
օդս (ōds)
|
ablative
|
օդոյ (ōdoy)
|
օդոց (ōdocʻ)
|
instrumental
|
օդով (ōdov)
|
օդովք (ōdovkʻ)
|
locative
|
օդ (ōd)
|
օդս (ōds)
|
i-type
|
singular
|
|
plural
|
nominative
|
օդ (ōd)
|
օդք (ōdkʻ)
|
genitive
|
օդի (ōdi)
|
օդից (ōdicʻ)
|
dative
|
օդի (ōdi)
|
օդից (ōdicʻ)
|
accusative
|
օդ (ōd)
|
օդս (ōds)
|
ablative
|
օդէ (ōdē)
|
օդից (ōdicʻ)
|
instrumental
|
օդիւ (ōdiw)
|
օդիւք (ōdiwkʻ)
|
locative
|
օդի (ōdi)
|
օդս (ōds)
|
post-classical
|
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “օդ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “օդ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “օդ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “awd₂”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 150
Etymology 2
The original spelling is աւդ (awd), from Proto-Indo-European *H(V)u-dʰ-. Cognates include Lithuanian ãutas (“foot-cloth, rag”), Latvian àuts (“cloth, bandage”), Russian об-увь (ob-uvʹ). Related to ագանիմ (aganim) and օթոց (ōtʻocʻ, “blanket”).
Noun
օդ • (ōd)
- footwear
- կանացի օդք ― kanacʻi ōdkʻ ― lady's boots
Declension
o-type
|
singular
|
|
plural
|
nominative
|
օդ (ōd)
|
օդք (ōdkʻ)
|
genitive
|
օդոյ (ōdoy)
|
օդոց (ōdocʻ)
|
dative
|
օդոյ (ōdoy)
|
օդոց (ōdocʻ)
|
accusative
|
օդ (ōd)
|
օդս (ōds)
|
ablative
|
օդոյ (ōdoy)
|
օդոց (ōdocʻ)
|
instrumental
|
օդով (ōdov)
|
օդովք (ōdovkʻ)
|
locative
|
օդ (ōd)
|
օդս (ōds)
|
i-type
|
singular
|
|
plural
|
nominative
|
օդ (ōd)
|
օդք (ōdkʻ)
|
genitive
|
օդի (ōdi)
|
օդից (ōdicʻ)
|
dative
|
օդի (ōdi)
|
օդից (ōdicʻ)
|
accusative
|
օդ (ōd)
|
օդս (ōds)
|
ablative
|
օդէ (ōdē)
|
օդից (ōdicʻ)
|
instrumental
|
օդիւ (ōdiw)
|
օդիւք (ōdiwkʻ)
|
locative
|
օդի (ōdi)
|
օդս (ōds)
|
post-classical
|
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “օդ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “օդ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “օդ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) “awd₁”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, page 150