־ערהייט

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Yiddish

Etymology

Possibly ־ער (-er, masculine adjective ending) +‎ ־הייט (-heyt). Alternatively, the ־ער (-er) component may be cognate to German er-, from Middle High German er-.

Pronunciation

Suffix

־ערהייט (-erheyt)

  1. adverb-forming suffix with the meaning of "while", "during", "at the time of"
    שיכּור (shiker, drunk) + ‎־ערהייט (-erheyt) → ‎שיכּורערהייט (shikererheyt, while drunk)
    געזונט (gezunt, healthy) + ‎־ערהייט (-erheyt) → ‎געזונטערהייט (gezunterheyt, in good health; while healthy)
    קליין (kleyn, small) + ‎־ערהייט (-erheyt) → ‎קליינערהייט (kleynerheyt, while young)

Derived terms

References

  • Justus van de Kamp et al., “ערהײט-” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek , Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). .