חרץ

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Hebrew

Etymology

Root
ח־ר־ץ (ḥ-r-ṣ)

From the root ח־ר־ץ (kh-r-ts); forming words relating to cutting, to sharpening, or to determining.

Verb

חָרַץ • (kharáts) third-singular masculine past (pa'al construction, passive counterpart נֶחְרַץ)

  1. to cut, to slot, to nick
  2. to sharpen
  3. to decide, to determine

Conjugation

Conjugation of חָרַץ (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 
non-finite forms
finite forms singular plural
m. f. m. f.
past first חָרַצְתִּי חָרַצְנוּ
second חָרַצְתָּ חָרַצְתְּ חֲרַצְתֶּם1 חֲרַצְתֶּן1
third חָרַץ חָרְצָה חָרְצוּ
present חוֹרֵץ חוֹרֶצֶת חוֹרְצִים חוֹרְצוֹת
future first אחרוץ / אֶחֱרֹץ נחרוץ / נַחֲרֹץ
second תחרוץ / תַּחֲרֹץ תַּחַרְצִי תַּחַרְצוּ תחרוצנה / תַּחֲרֹצְנָה2
third יחרוץ / יַחֲרֹץ תחרוץ / תַּחֲרֹץ יַחַרְצוּ תחרוצנה / תַּחֲרֹצְנָה2
imperative חרוץ / חֲרֹץ חִרְצִי חִרְצוּ חרוצנה / חֲרֹצְנָה2
notes
  1. Pronounced חָרַצְתֶּם and חָרַצְתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew.
  2. Rare in Modern Hebrew.

or

Conjugation of חָרַץ (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 
non-finite forms
finite forms singular plural
m. f. m. f.
past first חָרַצְתִּי חָרַצְנוּ
second חָרַצְתָּ חָרַצְתְּ חֲרַצְתֶּם1 חֲרַצְתֶּן1
third חָרַץ חָרְצָה חָרְצוּ
present חוֹרֵץ חוֹרֶצֶת חוֹרְצִים חוֹרְצוֹת
future first אחרוץ / אֶחְרֹץ נחרוץ / נַחְרֹץ
second תחרוץ / תַּחְרֹץ תַּחְרְצִי תַּחְרְצוּ תחרוצנה / תַּחְרֹצְנָה2
third יחרוץ / יַחְרֹץ תחרוץ / תַּחְרֹץ יַחְרְצוּ תחרוצנה / תַּחְרֹצְנָה2
imperative חרוץ / חֲרֹץ חִרְצִי חִרְצוּ חרוצנה / חֲרֹצְנָה2
notes
  1. Pronounced חָרַצְתֶּם and חָרַצְתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew.
  2. Rare in Modern Hebrew.

or

Conjugation of חָרַץ (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 
non-finite forms
finite forms singular plural
m. f. m. f.
past first חָרַצְתִּי חָרַצְנוּ
second חָרַצְתָּ חָרַצְתְּ חֲרַצְתֶּם1 חֲרַצְתֶּן1
third חָרַץ חָרְצָה חָרְצוּ
present חוֹרֵץ חוֹרֶצֶת חוֹרְצִים חוֹרְצוֹת
future first אֶחֱרַץ נֶחֱרַץ
second תֶּחֱרַץ תֶּחֶרְצִי תֶּחֶרְצוּ תֶּחֱרַצְנָה2
third יֶחֱרַץ תֶּחֱרַץ יֶחֶרְצוּ תֶּחֱרַצְנָה2
imperative חֲרַץ חִרְצִי חִרְצוּ חֲרַצְנָה2
notes
  1. Pronounced חָרַצְתֶּם and חָרַצְתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew.
  2. Rare in Modern Hebrew.

or

Conjugation of חָרַץ (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 
non-finite forms
finite forms singular plural
m. f. m. f.
past first חָרַצְתִּי חָרַצְנוּ
second חָרַצְתָּ חָרַצְתְּ חֲרַצְתֶּם1 חֲרַצְתֶּן1
third חָרַץ חָרְצָה חָרְצוּ
present חוֹרֵץ חוֹרֶצֶת חוֹרְצִים חוֹרְצוֹת
future first אֶחְרַץ נֶחְרַץ
second תֶּחְרַץ תֶּחְרְצִי תֶּחְרְצוּ תֶּחְרַצְנָה2
third יֶחְרַץ תֶּחְרַץ יֶחְרְצוּ תֶּחְרַצְנָה2
imperative חֲרַץ חִרְצִי חִרְצוּ חֲרַצְנָה2
notes
  1. Pronounced חָרַצְתֶּם and חָרַצְתֶּן in informal Modern Hebrew.
  2. Rare in Modern Hebrew.

References

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