נאשם

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Hebrew

Etymology

Root
א־שׁ־ם (ʾ-sh-m)

The verb is the mediopassive of הֶאֱשִׁים (he'eshím), from the root א־שׁ־ם ('-sh-m). The noun follows from the participle of the verb.

Noun

נֶאֱשָׁם • (ne'eshám) m (plural indefinite נֶאֱשָׁמִים, feminine counterpart נֶאֱשֶׁמֶת)

  1. (law) A defendant, (the) accused: a person charged with an offense.

Verb

נֶאֱשַׁם • (ne'eshám) (nif'al construction)

  1. (law) To be accused (of a crime), to be charged (with), to be indicted (for, on a charge of).
  2. (נֶאֱשָׁם, ne'eshám) Masculine singular present participle and present tense of נֶאֱַשַׁם (ne'eshám).

Conjugation

Conjugation of נֶאֱשַׁם (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs) 
non-finite forms
finite forms singular plural
m. f. m. f.
past first נֶאֱשַׁמְתִּי נֶאֱשַׁמְנוּ
second נֶאֱשַׁמְתָּ נֶאֱשַׁמְתְּ נֶאֱשַׁמְתֶּם נֶאֱשַׁמְתֶּן
third נֶאֱשַׁם נֶאֶשְׁמָה נֶאֶשְׁמוּ
present נֶאֱשָׁם נֶאֱשֶׁמֶת נֶאֱשָׁמִים נֶאֱשָׁמוֹת
future first איאשם / אֵאָשֵׁם ניאשם / נֵאָשֵׁם
second תיאשם / תֵּאָשֵׁם תיאשמי / תֵּאָשְׁמִי תיאשמו / תֵּאָשְׁמוּ תיאשמנה / תֵּאָשֵׁמְנָה1
third ייאשם / יֵאָשֵׁם תיאשם / תֵּאָשֵׁם ייאשמו / יֵאָשְׁמוּ תיאשמנה / תֵּאָשֵׁמְנָה1
imperative היאשם / הֵאָשֵׁם היאשמי / הֵאָשְׁמִי היאשמו / הֵאָשְׁמוּ היאשמנה / הֵאָשֵׁמְנָה1
notes
  1. Rare in Modern Hebrew.
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