קאַשטן

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Yiddish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Probably directly borrowed from Polish kasztan, given the syllable stress.

Pronunciation

Noun

קאַשטן (kashtnm, plural קאַשטאַנעס (kashtanes)

  1. chestnut (nut of chestnut tree)
    Synonym: קעסט (kest)
  2. horse chestnut tree
    Synonym: קעסטנבוים (kestnboym)
  3. chestnut (horse)

Usage notes

  • In the plural, the stress shifts to the second אַ (a), i.e. /kaʃˈtanəs/ according to the CEYD, however stress on either אַ (a) is acceptable according to the CYED.
  • Senses 2 and 3 are only recorded in the CYED, while sense 1 is not recorded at all.

Derived terms

References

  • Justus van de Kamp et al., “קאַשטן” in Jiddisch-Nederlands Woordenboek , Amsterdam: Stichting Jiddische Lexicografie, 1987-present (ongoing). .
  • Beinfeld, Solon, Bochner, Harry (2013) “קאַשטן”, in Comprehensive Yiddish-English Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN
  • Schaechter-Viswanath, Gitl, Glasser, Paul (2016) “chestnut”, in Comprehensive English-Yiddish Dictionary, Bloomington, Indiana: Indiana University Press, →ISBN