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שוק. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
שוק, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
שוק in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
שוק you have here. The definition of the word
שוק will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
שוק, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Hebrew
Etymology 1
Probably from Akkadian 𒋻 (sūqum, “street”). Compare Arabic سُوق (sūq).
Noun
שׁוּק • (shuk) m (plural indefinite שווקים / שְׁוָקִים)
- market in the broad sense of the word
- souq, street market
- (Biblical Hebrew) street
Derived terms
Verb
שִׁוֵּק • (shivék) (pi'el construction)
- defective spelling of שיווק
References
Etymology 2
Compare Classical Syriac ܫܩܐ (šāqā, “shin”), Aramaic שָׁקָא (šāqā, “shin”), and Arabic سَاق (sāq, “shin”).
Noun
שׁוֹק • (shok) f (singular construct שׁוֹק־)
- shin
References
Etymology 3
Borrowed from English shock.
Noun
שׁוֹק • (shok) m
- shock: a state of great surprise.
- Synonym: הלם (hélem)
- אני בשוק. ― aní b'shók. ― I'm in shock.
Etymology 4
Probably a development of שׁ־ב־ק (š-b-q) / س ب ق (s-b-q), base stem Arabic سَبَقَ (sabaqa, “to precede”) in the sense of “trying to be before someone, competing with, rivalising” present in form III سَابَقَ (sābaqa).
Noun
שׁוֹק • (shuk) m
- (Mishnaic Hebrew) desire, longing
Further reading
- “שוק” in the Hebrew Terms Database of the Academy of Hebrew Language
- שוק on the Hebrew Wikipedia.Wikipedia he
- Jastrow, Marcus (1903) A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature, London, New York: Luzac & Co., G.P. Putnam's Sons, pages 1540b–1541a