أجاب

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Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ج و ب (j-w-b)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔa.d͡ʒaː.ba/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

أَجَابَ • (ʔajāba) IV, non-past يُجِيبُ‎ (yujību)

  1. to respond, to reply, to answer
    أَجِب مِن فَضْلِكَ ― ʔajib min faḍlika ― please answer
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَجَابَ
(form-IV hollow)
verbal nouns
الْمَصَادِر
ʔijāba or jawāb
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
mujīb
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
mujāb
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ʔajabtu
ʔajabta
أَجَابَ

ʔajāba
ʔajabtumā
ʔajābā
ʔajabnā
ʔajabtum
ʔajābū
f
ʔajabti
ʔajābat
ʔajābatā
ʔajabtunna
ʔajabna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔujību
tujību
yujību
tujībāni
yujībāni
nujību
tujībūna
yujībūna
f
tujībīna
tujību
tujībāni
tujibna
yujibna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔujība
tujība
yujība
tujībā
yujībā
nujība
tujībū
yujībū
f
tujībī
tujība
tujībā
tujibna
yujibna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔujib
tujib
yujib
tujībā
yujībā
nujib
tujībū
yujībū
f
tujībī
tujib
tujībā
tujibna
yujibna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
ʔajib
ʔajībā
ʔajībū
f
ʔajībī
ʔajibna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ʔujibtu
ʔujibta
ʔujība
ʔujibtumā
ʔujībā
ʔujibnā
ʔujibtum
ʔujībū
f
ʔujibti
ʔujībat
ʔujībatā
ʔujibtunna
ʔujibna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
أُجَابُ

ʔujābu
tujābu
yujābu
tujābāni
yujābāni
nujābu
tujābūna
yujābūna
f
tujābīna
tujābu
tujābāni
tujabna
yujabna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
أُجَابَ

ʔujāba
tujāba
yujāba
tujābā
yujābā
nujāba
tujābū
yujābū
f
tujābī
tujāba
tujābā
tujabna
yujabna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔujab
tujab
yujab
tujābā
yujābā
nujab
tujābū
yujābū
f
tujābī
tujab
tujābā
tujabna
yujabna
Descendants
  • → Swahili: -jibu

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “جوب”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

Verb

أُجَابُ • (ʔujābu) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive indicative of جَابَ (jāba)

Verb

أُجَابَ • (ʔujāba) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of جَابَ (jāba)
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