أذل

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Arabic

Root
ذ ل ل (ḏ l l)
10 terms

Etymology 1.1

Verb

أَذَلَّ • (ʔaḏalla) IV (non-past يُذِلُّ (yuḏillu), verbal noun إِذْلَال (ʔiḏlāl))

  1. to degrade, to humiliate, to despise
  2. to subject, to subdue, to conquer
Conjugation
    Conjugation of أَذَلَّ (IV, geminate, full passive, verbal noun إِذْلَال)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر 		إِذْلَال
ʔiḏlāl
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل 		مُذِلّ
muḏill
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول 		مُذَلّ
muḏall
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m أَذْلَلْتُ
ʔaḏlaltu 		أَذْلَلْتَ
ʔaḏlalta 		أَذَلَّ
ʔaḏalla 		أَذْلَلْتُمَا
ʔaḏlaltumā 		أَذَلَّا
ʔaḏallā 		أَذْلَلْنَا
ʔaḏlalnā 		أَذْلَلْتُمْ
ʔaḏlaltum 		أَذَلُّوا
ʔaḏallū
f أَذْلَلْتِ
ʔaḏlalti 		أَذَلَّتْ
ʔaḏallat 		أَذَلَّتَا
ʔaḏallatā 		أَذْلَلْتُنَّ
ʔaḏlaltunna 		أَذْلَلْنَ
ʔaḏlalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أُذِلُّ
ʔuḏillu 		تُذِلُّ
tuḏillu 		يُذِلُّ
yuḏillu 		تُذِلَّانِ
tuḏillāni 		يُذِلَّانِ
yuḏillāni 		نُذِلُّ
nuḏillu 		تُذِلُّونَ
tuḏillūna 		يُذِلُّونَ
yuḏillūna
f تُذِلِّينَ
tuḏillīna 		تُذِلُّ
tuḏillu 		تُذِلَّانِ
tuḏillāni 		تُذْلِلْنَ
tuḏlilna 		يُذْلِلْنَ
yuḏlilna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أُذِلَّ
ʔuḏilla 		تُذِلَّ
tuḏilla 		يُذِلَّ
yuḏilla 		تُذِلَّا
tuḏillā 		يُذِلَّا
yuḏillā 		نُذِلَّ
nuḏilla 		تُذِلُّوا
tuḏillū 		يُذِلُّوا
yuḏillū
f تُذِلِّي
tuḏillī 		تُذِلَّ
tuḏilla 		تُذِلَّا
tuḏillā 		تُذْلِلْنَ
tuḏlilna 		يُذْلِلْنَ
yuḏlilna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أُذِلَّ, أُذِلِّ, أُذْلِلْ
ʔuḏilla, ʔuḏilli, ʔuḏlil 		تُذِلَّ, تُذِلِّ, تُذْلِلْ
tuḏilla, tuḏilli, tuḏlil 		يُذِلَّ, يُذِلِّ, يُذْلِلْ
yuḏilla, yuḏilli, yuḏlil 		تُذِلَّا
tuḏillā 		يُذِلَّا
yuḏillā 		نُذِلَّ, نُذِلِّ, نُذْلِلْ
nuḏilla, nuḏilli, nuḏlil 		تُذِلُّوا
tuḏillū 		يُذِلُّوا
yuḏillū
f تُذِلِّي
tuḏillī 		تُذِلَّ, تُذِلِّ, تُذْلِلْ
tuḏilla, tuḏilli, tuḏlil 		تُذِلَّا
tuḏillā 		تُذْلِلْنَ
tuḏlilna 		يُذْلِلْنَ
yuḏlilna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m أَذِلَّ, أَذِلِّ, أَذْلِلْ
ʔaḏilla, ʔaḏilli, ʔaḏlil 		أَذِلَّا
ʔaḏillā 		أَذِلُّوا
ʔaḏillū
f أَذِلِّي
ʔaḏillī 		أَذْلِلْنَ
ʔaḏlilna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m أُذْلِلْتُ
ʔuḏliltu 		أُذْلِلْتَ
ʔuḏlilta 		أُذِلَّ
ʔuḏilla 		أُذْلِلْتُمَا
ʔuḏliltumā 		أُذِلَّا
ʔuḏillā 		أُذْلِلْنَا
ʔuḏlilnā 		أُذْلِلْتُمْ
ʔuḏliltum 		أُذِلُّوا
ʔuḏillū
f أُذْلِلْتِ
ʔuḏlilti 		أُذِلَّتْ
ʔuḏillat 		أُذِلَّتَا
ʔuḏillatā 		أُذْلِلْتُنَّ
ʔuḏliltunna 		أُذْلِلْنَ
ʔuḏlilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m أُذَلُّ
ʔuḏallu 		تُذَلُّ
tuḏallu 		يُذَلُّ
yuḏallu 		تُذَلَّانِ
tuḏallāni 		يُذَلَّانِ
yuḏallāni 		نُذَلُّ
nuḏallu 		تُذَلُّونَ
tuḏallūna 		يُذَلُّونَ
yuḏallūna
f تُذَلِّينَ
tuḏallīna 		تُذَلُّ
tuḏallu 		تُذَلَّانِ
tuḏallāni 		تُذْلَلْنَ
tuḏlalna 		يُذْلَلْنَ
yuḏlalna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m أُذَلَّ
ʔuḏalla 		تُذَلَّ
tuḏalla 		يُذَلَّ
yuḏalla 		تُذَلَّا
tuḏallā 		يُذَلَّا
yuḏallā 		نُذَلَّ
nuḏalla 		تُذَلُّوا
tuḏallū 		يُذَلُّوا
yuḏallū
f تُذَلِّي
tuḏallī 		تُذَلَّ
tuḏalla 		تُذَلَّا
tuḏallā 		تُذْلَلْنَ
tuḏlalna 		يُذْلَلْنَ
yuḏlalna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m أُذَلَّ, أُذَلِّ, أُذْلَلْ
ʔuḏalla, ʔuḏalli, ʔuḏlal 		تُذَلَّ, تُذَلِّ, تُذْلَلْ
tuḏalla, tuḏalli, tuḏlal 		يُذَلَّ, يُذَلِّ, يُذْلَلْ
yuḏalla, yuḏalli, yuḏlal 		تُذَلَّا
tuḏallā 		يُذَلَّا
yuḏallā 		نُذَلَّ, نُذَلِّ, نُذْلَلْ
nuḏalla, nuḏalli, nuḏlal 		تُذَلُّوا
tuḏallū 		يُذَلُّوا
yuḏallū
f تُذَلِّي
tuḏallī 		تُذَلَّ, تُذَلِّ, تُذْلَلْ
tuḏalla, tuḏalli, tuḏlal 		تُذَلَّا
tuḏallā 		تُذْلَلْنَ
tuḏlalna 		يُذْلَلْنَ
yuḏlalna

Etymology 1.2

Adjective

أَذَلُّ • (ʔaḏallu)

  1. elative degree of ذَلِيل (ḏalīl):
    1. more/most humiliated, despicable, degraded, servile
Declension
Declension of adjective أَذَلّ (ʔaḏall)
Singular Masculine Feminine
basic singular diptote singular invariable
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal أَذَلّ
ʔaḏall 		الْأَذَلّ
al-ʔaḏall 		ذُلّى
ḏullā 		الذُّلّى
aḏ-ḏullā
Nominative أَذَلُّ
ʔaḏallu 		الْأَذَلُّ
al-ʔaḏallu 		ذُلّى
ḏullā 		الذُّلّى
aḏ-ḏullā
Accusative أَذَلَّ
ʔaḏalla 		الْأَذَلَّ
al-ʔaḏalla 		ذُلّى
ḏullā 		الذُّلّى
aḏ-ḏullā
Genitive أَذَلَّ
ʔaḏalla 		الْأَذَلِّ
al-ʔaḏalli 		ذُلّى
ḏullā 		الذُّلّى
aḏ-ḏullā
Dual Masculine Feminine
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal أَذَلَّيْن
ʔaḏallayn 		الْأَذَلَّيْن
al-ʔaḏallayn 		ذُلَّيَيْن
ḏullayayn 		الذُّلَّيَيْن
aḏ-ḏullayayn
Nominative أَذَلَّانِ
ʔaḏallāni 		الْأَذَلَّانِ
al-ʔaḏallāni 		ذُلَّيَانِ
ḏullayāni 		الذُّلَّيَانِ
aḏ-ḏullayāni
Accusative أَذَلَّيْنِ
ʔaḏallayni 		الْأَذَلَّيْنِ
al-ʔaḏallayni 		ذُلَّيَيْنِ
ḏullayayni 		الذُّلَّيَيْنِ
aḏ-ḏullayayni
Genitive أَذَلَّيْنِ
ʔaḏallayni 		الْأَذَلَّيْنِ
al-ʔaḏallayni 		ذُلَّيَيْنِ
ḏullayayni 		الذُّلَّيَيْنِ
aḏ-ḏullayayni
Plural Masculine Feminine
plural unknown sound feminine plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Informal ?
? 		?
? 		ذُلَّيَات
ḏullayāt 		الذُّلَّيَات
aḏ-ḏullayāt
Nominative ?
? 		?
? 		ذُلَّيَاتٌ
ḏullayātun 		الذُّلَّيَاتُ
aḏ-ḏullayātu
Accusative ?
? 		?
? 		ذُلَّيَاتٍ
ḏullayātin 		الذُّلَّيَاتِ
aḏ-ḏullayāti
Genitive ?
? 		?
? 		ذُلَّيَاتٍ
ḏullayātin 		الذُّلَّيَاتِ
aḏ-ḏullayāti

Etymology 1.3

Verb

أذل (form I)

  1. أَذِلُّ (ʔaḏillu) /ʔa.ðil.lu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of ذَلَّ (ḏalla)
  2. أُذَلُّ (ʔuḏallu) /ʔu.ðal.lu/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of ذَلَّ (ḏalla)
  3. أَذِلَّ (ʔaḏilla) /ʔa.ðil.la/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of ذَلَّ (ḏalla)
  4. أُذَلَّ (ʔuḏalla) /ʔu.ðal.la/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive/jussive of ذَلَّ (ḏalla)
  5. أَذِلِّ (ʔaḏilli) /ʔa.ðil.li/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of ذَلَّ (ḏalla)
  6. أُذَلِّ (ʔuḏalli) /ʔu.ðal.li/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of ذَلَّ (ḏalla)

Etymology 2.1

Verb

أذل (form I)

  1. أَذِلْ (ʔaḏil) /ʔa.ðil/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of ذَالَ (ḏāla)
  2. أُذَلْ (ʔuḏal) /ʔu.ðal/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of ذَالَ (ḏāla)

Etymology 2.2

Verb

أذل (form IV)

  1. أُذِلْ (ʔuḏil) /ʔu.ðil/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of أَذَالَ (ʔaḏāla)
  2. أُذَلْ (ʔuḏal) /ʔu.ðal/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of أَذَالَ (ʔaḏāla)
  3. أَذِلْ (ʔaḏil) /ʔa.ðil/: second-person masculine singular imperative of أَذَالَ (ʔaḏāla)
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