أراد

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See also: آزاد and أزاد

Arabic

Root
ر و د (r w d)
8 terms

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔa.raː.da/
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

أَرَادَ (ʔarāda) IV (non-past يُرِيدُ (yurīdu), verbal noun إِرَادَة (ʔirāda))

  1. to want, will
    أُرِيدُ أَنْ أَنْصَرِفَ.ʔurīdu ʔan ʔanṣarifa.I want to leave.
    الشَّعْبُ يُرِيدُ إِسْقَاطَ النِّظَامِ.aš-šaʕbu yurīdu ʔisqāṭa n-niẓāmi.The people want the toppling of the regime.
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 72:10:
      وَاَنَّا لَا نَدْر۪ٓي اَشَرٌّ اُر۪يدَ بِمَنْ فِي الْاَرْضِ اَمْ اَرَادَ بِهِمْ رَبُّهُمْ رَشَداً.
      And we know not whether harm is boded unto all who are in the Earth, or whether their Lord intendeth guidance for them.
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 75:5:
      بَلۡ یُرِیدُ ٱلۡإِنسَـٰنُ لِیَفۡجُرَ أَمَامَهُۥ.
      On the contrary! A person wants to deny what is in front of him.
  2. (of an inanimate object, figuratively) to be about to
    Synonym: أَوْشَكَ (ʔawšaka)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 18:77:
      فَوَجَدَا فِيهَا جِدَارًا يُرِيدُ أَن يَنْقَضَّ فَأَقَامَهُ
      fawajadā fīhā jidāran yurīdu ʔan yanqaḍḍa faʔaqāmahu
      There they found a wall ready to collapse, so the man set it right.
Conjugation

Etymology 2

Verb

أراد (form III)

  1. أُرَادُّ (ʔurāddu) /ʔu.raːd.du/: first-person singular non-past active/passive indicative of رَادَّ (rādda)
  2. أُرَادَّ (ʔurādda) /ʔu.raːd.da/: first-person singular non-past active/passive subjunctive/jussive of رَادَّ (rādda)
  3. أُرَادِّ (ʔurāddi) /ʔu.raːd.di/: first-person singular non-past active/passive jussive of رَادَّ (rādda)

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1979) “رود”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN