أري

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See also: اري, آری, and أرى

Arabic

Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

أري (form IV)

  1. أُرِيَ (ʔuriya) /ʔu.ri.ja/: inflection of أَرَى (ʔarā):
    1. third-person masculine singular past passive
    2. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive
  2. أُرِي (ʔurī) /ʔu.riː/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of أَرَى (ʔarā)
  3. أَرِي (ʔarī) /ʔa.riː/: second-person feminine singular imperative of أَرَى (ʔarā)

Etymology 2

Compare أَرِيج (ʔarīj).

Noun

أَرْي (ʔarym

  1. (obsolete) honey
    • a. 1082, إبراهيم بن قيس بن سليمان أبو إسحاق الهمداني الحضرمي, poetized:
      وخذها كمثل الأري والأري مثلها … يتيه بها نشادها في المحافل
      And her cheek is like honey and honey like her … her attending suitor will well be starkers
Declension

Etymology 3

Given the distinction between desert-dwellers and stationary animal husbandmen, and the original form claimed *آرُويٌ (*ʔārūyun), probably a borrowing from Aramaic attested as אוריא / ܐܘܪܝܐ (ʾoryā).

Alternative forms

Noun

أَرِيّ (ʔariyym (plural أَوَارٍ (ʔawārin) or أَوَرِيّ (ʔawariyy)) (obsolete)

  1. a place of confinement of a beast, a manger, trough, or cot, sty, stable, or the rope or post, attachment by which it is tied
Declension
Derived terms

Etymology 4

In view of the suspicious sound plural of إِرَة (ʔira, fire; place of fire; roast-meat) إِرُون (ʔirūn), probably from that and it from Aramaic איאר / איירא / איירה / ܐܝܪܐ (ʾīrā, pot, cauldron), even though أُوَار (ʔuwār, blaze) be considered unborrowed.

Verb

أَرِيَ (ʔariya) I (non-past يَأْرَى (yaʔrā), verbal noun أَرْي (ʔary) or أَرِيّ (ʔariyy)) (obsolete, rare)

  1. to burnt or sootened at the bottom, to be inflamed (also figuratively)
Conjugation

References

  • Fox, Joshua (2003) Semitic Noun Patterns (Harvard Semitic Studies; 52), 1st edition, Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns, →ISBN, page 81
  • Freytag, Georg (1830) “أري”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 29b–30a
  • Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “أري”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et Cie, page 27
  • Lane, Edward William (1863) “أري”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 51b–52a
  • Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “أري”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen, page 30
  • ˀyr2”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–