أصبح

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See also: اصبح

Arabic

Etymology 1

Root
ص ب ح (ṣ-b-ḥ)

Pronunciation

  • (verb)
    (file)
  • (adjective) IPA(key): /ʔasˤ.baħ/

Verb

أَصْبَحَ (ʔaṣbaḥa) IV, non-past يُصْبِحُ‎ (yuṣbiḥu)

  1. to enter upon morning
  2. (metonymically) to wake up, to awake
  3. (copulative) to become
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:صار
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 5:30:
      فَطَوَّعَتْ لَهُ نَفْسُهُ قَتْلَ أَخِيهِ فَقَتَلَهُ فَأَصْبَحَ مِنَ الْخَاسِرِينَ
      fa-ṭawwaʕat lahū nafsuhū qatla ʔaḵīhi fa-qatalahū fa-ʔaṣbaḥa mina l-ḵāsirīna
      And his soul (Cain’s soul) tempted him to murder of his brother, so he killed him and became among the losers.
    • 2017 October 27, “مجلس الشيوخ الاسباني يقر وضع كاتالونيا تحت وصاية مدريد”, in Al-Quds, archived from the original on 27 October 2017:
      وبموجب الاجراءات المقترحة، سيصبح جهاز شرطة منطقة كاتالونيا (موسوز ديسكوادرا) الذي يضم 16 ألف عنصر تحت سلطة مدريد بشكل مباشر.
      And according to the measures proposed, the police apparatus of the Catalonia zone (Mossos d’Esquadra) which comprises 16 thousand elements will become directly under the control of Madrid.
  4. to be in one’s senses
  5. to become clear
  6. to happen in the morning
Conjugation

Adjective

أَصْبَح (ʔaṣbaḥ) (feminine صَبْحَاء (ṣabḥāʔ), common plural صُبْح (ṣubḥ)) (Classical Arabic)

  1. reddish, having reddish locks among grey hair
Declension

Etymology 2

Verb

أَصْبَحُ (ʔaṣbaḥu) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of صَبَحَ (ṣabaḥa)

Verb

أَصْبَحَ (ʔaṣbaḥa) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of صَبَحَ (ṣabaḥa)

Verb

أَصْبَحْ (ʔaṣbaḥ) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَبَحَ (ṣabaḥa)

Verb

أَصْبُحُ (ʔaṣbuḥu) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of صَبُحَ (ṣabuḥa)

Verb

أَصْبُحَ (ʔaṣbuḥa) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of صَبُحَ (ṣabuḥa)

Verb

أَصْبُحْ (ʔaṣbuḥ) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَبُحَ (ṣabuḥa)

Verb

أُصْبَحُ (ʔuṣbaḥu) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive indicative of صَبَحَ (ṣabaḥa)

Verb

أُصْبَحَ (ʔuṣbaḥa) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of صَبَحَ (ṣabaḥa)

Verb

أُصْبَحْ (ʔuṣbaḥ) (form I)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive jussive of صَبَحَ (ṣabaḥa)

Etymology 3

Verb

أُصَبِّحُ (ʔuṣabbiḥu) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past active indicative of صَبَّحَ (ṣabbaḥa)

Verb

أُصَبِّحَ (ʔuṣabbiḥa) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of صَبَّحَ (ṣabbaḥa)

Verb

أُصَبِّحْ (ʔuṣabbiḥ) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَبَّحَ (ṣabbaḥa)

Verb

أُصَبَّحُ (ʔuṣabbaḥu) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive indicative of صَبَّحَ (ṣabbaḥa)

Verb

أُصَبَّحَ (ʔuṣabbaḥa) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive of صَبَّحَ (ṣabbaḥa)

Verb

أُصَبَّحْ (ʔuṣabbaḥ) (form II)

  1. first-person singular non-past passive jussive of صَبَّحَ (ṣabbaḥa)

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ص ب ح
1 term

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic أَصْبَحَ (ʔaṣbaḥa).

Pronunciation

Verb

أصبح (ʔaṣbaḥ) IV (present بصبح (biṣbeḥ))

  1. to wake up (a certain way)
  2. to be (a certain way) in the morning

Conjugation

    Conjugation of أصبح (ʔaṣbaḥ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m أصبحت (ʔaṣbaḥt) أصبحت (ʔaṣbaḥt) أصبح (ʔaṣbaḥ) أصبحنا (ʔaṣbaḥna) أصبحتو (ʔaṣbaḥtu) أصبحو (ʔaṣbaḥu)
f اصبحتي (ʔaṣbaḥti) أصبحت (ʔaṣbaḥat)
present m بصبح (baṣbiḥ) بتصبح (btiṣbiḥ) بصبح (biṣbiḥ) منصبح (mniṣbiḥ) بتصبحو (btiṣbiḥu) بصبحو (biṣbiḥu)
f بتصبحي (btiṣbiḥi) بتصبح (btiṣbiḥ)
subjunctive m اصبح (aṣbiḥ) تصبح (tiṣbiḥ) يصبح (yiṣbiḥ) نصبح (niṣbiḥ) تصبحو (tiṣbiḥu) يصبحو (yiṣbiḥu)
f تصبحي (tiṣbiḥi) تصبح (tiṣbiḥ)
imperative m اصبح (iṣbiḥ) اصبحو (iṣbiḥu)
f اصبحي (iṣbiḥi)